Do you know how to eat spicy food more nutritious? Listen to the experts.

  Pepper originated in South America, and was brought back to Europe after Columbus discovery of america in the late 15th century, and was introduced to China in the late Ming Dynasty.

  Nowadays, peppers can be seen everywhere in our lives, also known as chili pepper, Spicy Horn, Sea Pepper, Pepper, Qin Pepper, etc. They can be eaten directly as vegetables, and can also be used as spices for seasoning various dishes. Sichuan, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Jiangxi and other provinces in China are all famous "no spicy, no happy" areas.

  In addition to raw or fried food, Chili powder, Chili oil, Chili sauce, chopped pepper and pickled pepper made of Chili are also popular ways to eat. Different varieties of pepper can present different colors, with red being the most common. The common varieties in China are Xiaomi pepper, Erjingtiao, Horn pepper, Horn pepper, Morning pepper, Lantern pepper and so on.

  How much do you know about "spicy" nutrition?

  1. vitamin c

  Speaking of the nutrition of pepper, the most commendable thing is its rich vitamin C, which is a leader in the vegetable industry.

  Green pepper contains 62 mg of vitamin C in 100 g, while small red pepper contains 144 mg of vitamin C in 100 g, which is 7 times that of tomatoes and 4 times that of oranges.

  Needless to say, the benefits of vitamin C have long been deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

  2. Carotene

  Carotene in pepper is also rich, which helps to maintain the health of eyes and skin.

  3. Other nutrients

  In addition, small peppers also contain B vitamins, vitamin E, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, selenium and other nutrients.

  4. Capsaicin

  Pepper is not only rich in nutrition, but also contains a unique class of active substances — — Capsaicin, that is, the spicy ingredient in pepper.

  A large number of studies show that capsaicin has many physiological functions, including stimulating appetite and promoting digestion; Protect gastric mucosa, prevent and treat gastric ulcer; Promote fat metabolism, reduce fat and lose weight; Analgesia, diminishing inflammation and relieving itching; Dispel wind and dampness, and protect joint health; Lowering blood pressure and cholesterol and protecting cardiovascular system; Anti-cancer and so on.

  With the function of capsaicin being gradually recognized, natural capsaicin and synthetic capsaicin extracted from pepper have become an important by-product of pepper and are widely used in food industry and medical field.

  How to "Surrender" the King of Vitamin C

  Pepper is a wonderful vegetable. People who love it are all hot and unhappy, and those who hate it avoid it. For those who can eat spicy food and love spicy food, pepper must be a frequent visitor at the table, but they may not eat spicy food.

  Why do you say that? As mentioned earlier, pepper is the king of vitamin C, but vitamin C is very unstable. If the cooking method is unreasonable, it will be easily destroyed. Therefore, it is not enough to say that the content is high, and it is the last word to eat it in the stomach.

  In order to destroy vitamin C in pepper as little as possible, raw food is a good choice. If you want to stir-fry, it is best to stir-fry quickly.

  Many people like to eat Chili products such as Chili sauce and Chili oil. This way of eating spicy food not only greatly reduces vitamins, but also easily ingests excessive salt, which is not healthy and should not be eaten more.

  After all, not everyone can enjoy the spicy pepper. What about people who can’t eat spicy pepper?

  In fact, when making cold salad, you can completely replace some peppers with sweet peppers. The content of capsaicin in sweet pepper is less, but the content of vitamin C and carotene is no less than that of pepper, and the colorful pepper can make people happy, especially for children, which is helpful to encourage them to eat more vegetables. (Text/Director of the Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Ma Guansheng)

Auto Market Scan-Issue 2, 2019 (January 5-January 11)

  The main information comes from the daily news of the Federation.

  Website of Passenger Car Market Information Association: http://www.cpcaauto.com

  One,Overview of this week’s auto market:

  1.oneMonthly auto market retail achieved positive growth in Zhou Du.

  .

  2018There was an annual negative growth in the auto market in, which was a severe pressure, but2018yearfourThe quarter is the darkest hour, near20%The sharp decline is hard to happen again (except for the Spring Festival interference).

  2019AnnualoneIn the first week of June, the retail sales in the auto market reached the daily average.5.08The level of 10,000 units, the year-on-year decline reached-17%A larger margin. In the following second week, the retail sales of the automobile market reached the daily average.5.610,000 units, year-on-year3%Positive growth, which is also good news, shows that consumption is still in a good state.19yearonelunar1-2The cumulative weekly sales volume is the daily average.5.4Ten thousand units, down year-on-year.5%The decline rate is also relatively good.

  2.oneThe wholesale of the monthly auto market started steadily.

  .

  oneIn the passenger car market in June, the performance of wholesale sales to dealers by manufacturers was weak. The average daily wholesale in the first week is5.2The daily average of 10,000 units decreased year-on-year.-37%, relative to2018yearoneA large number of transfers released in the first week of June2017yeartwelveMonthly wholesale volume data, this yearoneThe performance of the wholesale auto market, which started in June, is relatively weak. The factory wholesale in the second week is5.29Ten thousand units, compared with the same period last year.7.46The performance of 10,000 units is also relatively declining.-29%Yes. The performance of the market is generally low. but2018AnnualoneMonthly and weekly sales are increasing, and2017The year is declining, so2018AnnualoneThe monthly base is still unreasonable wholesale data.

  2019yearoneRetail will be confident in the next month, and the influence of wholesale will continue.2017The market characteristics of 2008, the actual state is relatively good.

  3.The standard setting of 1.1 times of battery subsidy is conducive to technological progress.

  Since China has set the target of improving the battery technology to 220 WHr in 2020, the subsidy standard should keep up with the progress of the target, so as to promote the performance improvement of the whole vehicle. At present, Tesla has achieved the goal of 300 watts in 2017, and the system energy is around 200 watt-hours. If our products in 2019 are still at the level of 160 WHr in the system, the gap with Tesla will become larger and larger. It is not conducive to achieving equal competitive development. Even if the subsidy index of 1.1 times of 180 WHr is set in 2019 and the subsidy index of 200 WHr is set in 2020, the battery level of Tesla in 2020 will not be reached, which is unfavorable to the development of the whole vehicle.

  We set high technical indicators, and if we can achieve them, we will get high subsidies, which also reflects the attitude of encouraging the advanced. Otherwise, it is to encourage the lowest cost and low technology to tap the potential, which will cause great losses to the development of new energy vehicles. The fire is not a subsidy to worry about, and excellent enterprises will consider the balance between risk and share. And you can’t be afraid of catching fire without upgrading your technical indicators. It is not the new car in 2019 that is currently produced, and the fire of historical vehicles is not changed because of the 2019 index.

  4.Evergrande’s purchase of national energy is beneficial to the development of new energy.

  Recently, it was reported online that Evergrande bought Swedish Saab brand and electric vehicle industry, which is a good industrial transformation model. With the continuous strength of China automobile enterprises, the market performance of foreign brands in China continues to be divided, and the value of Saab’s brand in China has also been greatly reduced. However, the industrial investment and qualification of electric vehicles under the Saab concept are good resources. Buying these resources at a relatively high price is also very meaningful for the integrated development and industrial integration of the industry. At that time, the purchase of Saab brand was also a very hard investment of China car companies. Unfortunately, the conservative and universal influence of Saab led to Saab’s pity. At present, the development of electric vehicles is mainly the introduction of new technologies and the strong development of new brands, especially the financial support of a huge industrial chain is very important. The new energy vehicle is a new long March that needs continuous huge investment, and Evergrande’s investment is also very good.

  .

  5.Japan’s tax relief policy for vehicles equipped with driver assistance systems is worth learning.

  Intelligent network connection and driver assistance are the components of the new four modernizations, and should be given certain policy support. The Japanese government is considering offering tax-free preferential policies to car owners equipped with driver assistance systems. This move aims to promote more cars with improved safety performance and reduce the probability of traffic accidents caused by elderly drivers. The Japanese government will begin to formulate a specific plan for preferential tax and fee policies in a short period of time, which is intended to be officially implemented in fiscal year 2021. At present, the promotion of intelligent network connection in China also has the functions of Beidou and driver assistance. ADAS system is usually regarded as the premise of fully automatic driving. Promoting intelligent networked vehicles is a good impetus to the aging consumption boom. If we can further increase the popularity of private cars and electric vehicles for the middle-aged and elderly people in China, it will be a huge market and the main position of independent products.

  Second,New cars will be launched this week.

  1.Pentium X40 automatic interconnection intelligent edition

  On January 9th, pentium X40 Automatic Interconnection Intelligent Edition went on the market, and the price of the new car was 86,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with car voice control, online music, car payment, 4G network, Wi-Fi hotspot, wireless update and upgrade.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.6L engine and matched with a 6-6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  2.Dongfeng scenery 580PHEV

  On January 10th, Dongfeng Scenery 580PHEV went on the market, and the price of the new car was 169,900 yuan, enjoying the national subsidy of 22,000 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a three-banner air intake grille shape, blue elements are added to the logo, and a charging interface is added to the left rear fender.

  In terms of interior, the new car adopts a multi-layer symmetrical center console with a suspended central control panel design.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with 18-inch wheels, LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, four-door one-button lifting windows, rearview mirror electric heating/folding, automatic air conditioning, rear air conditioning air outlet, electronic handbrake and so on.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L engine and an electric motor, matching the E-CVT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  3.Jietu X90

  Time to market: January 13, 2019 Sales price: 85,000-145,000 yuan for pre-sale.

  Engine: 1.5T and 1.6T transmissions: 6-speed manual, 7-speed dual clutch and 8-speed automatic.

  Body size: 4840/1925/1745mm

  Analysis:

  4.Prado TX-L exclusive edition

  On January 4th, the exclusive version of Prado TX-L was launched, and four new cars were launched, with the price range of 503,800-514,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with tire pressure monitoring, parking radar, cruise control, 8-way electric adjustment for the main driver/4-way electric adjustment for the co-pilot, ventilation for the front seats, and heating for the front seats.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 3.5L engine and matched with a 6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  5.New Jeep guide

  Time to market: January 4, 2019 Sales price: 159,800-241,800 yuan.

  Engine: 1.4T, 2.4L transmission: 6-speed manual, 7-speed dual clutch, 9-speed automatic manual.

  Body size: 4415/1819/1645mm

  Analysis:

  6.New Peugeot 308

  On January 10th, the new Peugeot 308 went on the market, and seven new cars were launched, with the price range of 89,700-135,700 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts inverted trapezoidal air intake grille with internal hollow rectangular strip design.

  For the interior, the new car adopts three flat-bottomed steering wheels and an embedded central control panel design.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.2T and 1.6L engines, matching the 5MT and 6TIP gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  7.New fengshen AX7 Classic Edition

  On January 10th, the new fengshen AX7 Classic was launched, and three new cars were launched, with the price range of 89,800-119,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a three-banner chrome grille shape with a brand logo embedded in the center.

  In terms of configuration, the new car comes standard with electric sunroof, front and rear fog lights, electric heating of exterior rearview mirror, leather multi-function steering wheel, leather seat, air outlet of rear air conditioner, tire pressure monitoring and reversing image.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.5T and 1.6T engines, matching 5MT and 6TIP gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  8.New Kawei Louis

  On January 4th, the new Kawei Louis was launched, and two new cars were launched, with the price range of 108,800-112,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a ten-hole air intake grille with square headlights on both sides.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with a 10.4-inch large screen, double airbags in the front row, tire pressure monitoring, automatic air conditioning, and a four-position steering wheel with leather seats.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 2.0T engine and matched with a 5MT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  9.New Weilang hatchback

  On January 10th, the new Weilang hatchback went on the market, and five new cars were launched, with the price range of 135,900-185,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the old model.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with reversing images, cruise control, engine start and stop, electric sunroof and rearview mirror heating.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.5L and 1.5T engines, matching 6MT and 7DCT gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  10.New Zotye Sesame eZ

  On January 7th, the new Zotye Sesame eZ was launched, with a new car price of 129,800 yuan and a state subsidy of 45,000 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a narrow banner grille with long and narrow headlights on both sides.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with electric adjustment of the exterior rearview mirror, rear parking radar, reversing video image, and delayed turn-off of headlights.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with an electric motor with a comprehensive cruising range of 330km.

  Analysis:

  11.Chang ‘an Auchan CX70T Tianqing Edition

  On January 10th, Changan Auchan CX70T Tianqing Edition was launched, and the price of the new car was 100,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a large-size grid-like lattice front grille shape.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with headlights with delayed turn-off, daytime running lights, rearview mirror electric folding, keyless start/entry, 11-inch central control panel, reversing radar and so on.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5T engine and matches the 6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  12.Chang’ an auchan X70A1.3T

  On January 10th, Changan Auchan X70A1.3T was launched, and three new cars were launched, with the price range of 70,900-85,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with body stability control, traction control, reversing radar, front and rear independent air conditioning, rearview mirror heating and multi-function steering wheel.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.3T engine and matched with a 6MT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  III. Macroeconomics and Policies

  1.Development and Reform Commission: A new policy to encourage automobile consumption will be introduced this year.

  Recently, Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that although the overall size of China’s automobile market is close to 30 million vehicles in 2018, the market potential still exists, and consumers still have the demand for reasonable consumption, green consumption and upgrading consumption. Automobile products have been explored from the urban market to the rural market, and the National Development and Reform Commission is considering formulating relevant policies to encourage consumers at this level to buy cars and other consumption behaviors.

  Analysis:

  2.Development and Reform Commission: We are considering formulating policies to encourage rural car purchase.

  In an interview with the media, the deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission said: Automobile products have been explored from the urban market to the rural market, and the National Development and Reform Commission is considering formulating relevant policies to encourage consumers at this level to buy cars and other consumption behaviors. In addition, in terms of foreign investment, it is also mentioned that the scope of encouraging foreign investment should be expanded in 2019, and new energy vehicles and power batteries will become major foreign investment projects.

  Analysis:

  3.Eleven departments, including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Notice on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Combating Pollution of Diesel Trucks.

  The main contents of the Action Plan for Pollution Control of Diesel Truck include: 1. General requirements; 2. Clean diesel vehicles; 3. Clean diesel engines; 4. Clean transportation; 5. Clean oil products; and 6. Safeguard measures. There are 26 specific requirements in six aspects.

  The target indicators of the Action Plan are: by 2020, the emission compliance rate of diesel trucks will be significantly improved, the quality of diesel and urea for vehicles will be significantly improved, the total emission of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter from diesel trucks will be significantly reduced, the concentration of nitrogen dioxide in the air of key cities will be gradually reduced, the capacity and level of vehicle emission supervision will be greatly improved, the national railway freight volume will be significantly increased, and a green, low-carbon, clean and efficient transportation system will be initially formed.

  —— The qualified emission rate of diesel vehicles in use in China has reached 90%, and the emission rate in key areas has reached more than 95%, and the phenomenon of black smoke from exhaust pipes has basically been eliminated.

  —— The qualified rate of sampling inspection of diesel oil and vehicle urea in China reached 95%, and the key areas reached more than 98%, and the phenomenon of illegal production and sale of counterfeit and inferior oil products was basically eliminated.

  —— The national railway freight volume increased by 30% compared with 2017, and it was initially realized that medium and long-distance bulk goods were mainly transported by rail or waterway.

  The clean diesel vehicle action in the Action Plan includes the following six requirements: strengthening the supervision of environmental protection standards for newly produced vehicles, strengthening the supervision and law enforcement of in-use vehicles, strengthening the emission inspection and maintenance management of in-use vehicles, accelerating the elimination and in-depth management of old vehicles, promoting the construction and application of monitoring systems, and promoting the intensive development of related industries.

  Analysis:

  4.Motor Vehicle Emission Monitoring Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Public Summary of Environmental Protection Information of National Six Light Vehicle Models (January 4, 2019)

  As of January 3, 2019, a total of 822,784 vehicles with 918 models (1,664 information disclosure numbers) from 59 enterprises have been disclosed in the National Sixth Environmental Protection Information, an increase of 27 vehicles and 49,796 vehicles compared with last week’s summary. Among them, there are 46 domestic manufacturers, 682 models and 696,183 vehicles, and 13 foreign manufacturers, 236 models and 126,601 vehicles; There are 57 light gasoline vehicle enterprises with 862 models and 807,240 vehicles, and 21 light hybrid vehicle enterprises with 56 models and 15,544 vehicles. The public models are all Guoliu B (except one imported model is Guoliu A).

  Analysis:

  5.11 departments jointly issued a document: actively promote new energy logistics distribution vehicles

  Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Finance and other 11 departments jointly issued the Action Plan for Fighting Pollution Control of Diesel Freight Cars. It is mentioned in the Plan that new energy or clean energy vehicles will be adopted for buses, sanitation, postal services, taxis, commuters and light logistics vehicles newly added and updated in urban built-up areas, and the proportion of vehicles used in key areas will reach 80%.

  Analysis:

  6.Jinan: Low-speed electric vehicles have a three-year transition period.

  Jinan Economic and Information Network released the Implementation Plan of Jinan on Strengthening the Management of Low-speed Electric Vehicles. It is mentioned in the plan that a three-year transition period is set for in-use vehicles, and it is encouraged to accelerate the elimination of in-use low-speed electric vehicles through replacement, repurchase and scrapping.

  Analysis:

  7.Nanjing: Released Nanjing Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmarks.

  Nanjing issued the Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmark in Nanjing, proposing to strive to achieve 300,000 new energy passenger cars in 2020, 1 million new energy commercial vehicles in 2025, 50,000 new energy commercial vehicles and 100,000 new energy commercial vehicles respectively.

  Analysis:

  8.Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Issued the 315th batch of Announcement on Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products.

  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the 315th batch of Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products. A total of 496 automobile, motorcycle and low-speed automobile manufacturers have applied for this batch of Announcement, with a total of 2,103 new products. At the same time, this batch of announcements released the Catalogue of Recommended Models for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles (13th batch in 2018), including 95 models from 48 enterprises, including 83 models from 45 enterprises for pure electric products, 10 models from 4 enterprises for plug-in hybrid power products and 2 models from 2 enterprises for fuel cell products.

  Analysis:

  9.The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the 13th batch of new energy vehicle catalogue.

  A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the Catalogue of Recommended Models for the Promotion of New Energy Vehicles (13th batch in 2018), which included 95 models of 48 enterprises, including 83 models of pure electric products of 45 enterprises, 10 models of plug-in hybrid products of 4 enterprises, and 2 models of fuel cell products of 2 enterprises.

  In the list of products released this time, Dongfeng Nissan, Buick, Beiqi New Energy, Emgrand, Jianghuai, Yundu and BYD are included in the recommended catalogue.

  Analysis:

  10.Guangdong province issued the technical specification for the construction of electric vehicle charging facilities.

  In order to implement the requirements of the Opinions of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of New Energy Automobile Industry, and the tasks of "100% charging facilities must be built or installation conditions must be reserved for parking spaces in new residential buildings, and relevant standards should be included in architectural design and acceptance specifications", the Guangdong Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently issued the Guangdong provincial standard "Technical Specification for Charging Infrastructure Construction of Electric Vehicles", which will be implemented on February 1, 2019.

  The highlights are as follows: the content is comprehensive and operability is strong; The basic principles of electric vehicle charging infrastructure construction are clarified; Unify the technical measures and acceptance requirements of power supply and distribution design of electric vehicle charging infrastructure; Attach importance to fire safety and combine safety with development.

  Analysis:

  11.Shanghai: Release relevant operation procedures to encourage the purchase and use of new energy vehicles.

  Shanghai issued the "Notice of Shanghai Economic Information Commission on Issuing the Relevant Operating Procedures of Shanghai’s Measures for Encouraging the Purchase and Use of New Energy Vehicles in 2019", which stipulated the relevant operating procedures of Shanghai’s measures for encouraging the purchase and use of new energy vehicles in 2019. In addition, the notice also pointed out that manufacturers of new energy vehicles can help the intended users who have passed the audit to build their own or special charging facilities.

  Analysis:

  12.Shenzhen: Notice on Accessing Operation Monitoring Data of Pure Electric Logistics Vehicles

  Shenzhen Port and Shipping Freight Bureau issued the "Notice on Developing Data Access for Operation Monitoring of Pure Electric Logistics Vehicles". According to the notice, in order to ensure the smooth development of the pure electric logistics distribution vehicle operation funding project, it is decided to enable the pure electric logistics distribution vehicle operation data access supervision platform, which is applicable to pure electric logistics vehicles registered and engaged in operation business in Shenzhen after January 1, 2017.

  Analysis:

  13.Shijiazhuang: released a three-year operational plan

  Shijiazhuang Municipal People’s Government issued the "Three-year Action Plan for Winning the Blue Sky Defence War in Shijiazhuang City (2018-2020)", which mentioned that it will cultivate and expand the new energy automobile industry. Increase support for the new energy automobile industry, strengthen the factor guarantee, focus on the construction of Chery Shijiazhuang new energy automobile production base, CRRC Shijiazhuang new energy automobile production base and other projects, and build a new energy automobile manufacturing base in North China.

  Analysis:

  14.Nanjing released the new energy plan for 2020.

  Recently, Nanjing issued the Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmark in Nanjing, proposing to strive to achieve 300,000 new energy passenger cars in 2020, 1 million new energy commercial vehicles in 2025, 50,000 new energy commercial vehicles and 100,000 new energy commercial vehicles respectively.

  Analysis:

  15.Bureau of Statistics: In December 2018, CPI increased by 1.9% year-on-year.

  In December 2018, the national consumer price rose by 1.9% year-on-year. Among them, cities rose by 1.9% and rural areas rose by 1.9%; Food prices rose by 2.5%, and non-food prices rose by 1.7%; Consumer goods prices rose by 1.7% and service prices rose by 2.1%.

  Analysis:

  16.Bureau of Statistics: In December 2018, PPI rose by 0.9% year-on-year.

  In December 2018, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide increased by 0.9% year-on-year and decreased by 1.0% quarter-on-quarter.

  Analysis:

  17.In 2018, the central government will increase local transfer payments and promote coordinated regional development.

  The central government’s budget for transfer payments to local governments was 6.22 trillion yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, the highest increase since 2013. Two, the comprehensive use of fiscal and taxation policies to support regional coordinated development. Adjust and improve the general transfer payment method from the central government to the local government, increase the balanced transfer payment, and promote the coordinated development of regions.

  Analysis:

  18.Foreign exchange bureau: At the end of 2018, the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves was 3,072.7 billion US dollars.

  By the end of December 2018, the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves was US$ 3,072.7 billion, up US$ 11 billion or 0.4% from the end of November.

  Analysis:

  19.Central Bank: RRR cut by 1 percentage point

  The news released by the central bank shows that the deposit reserve ratio of financial institutions will be lowered by 1 percentage point. Among them, it was lowered by 0.5 percentage points on January 15 and January 25, 2019 respectively.

  Analysis:

  20.Intellectual Property Office: In 2018, the number of invention patents per 10,000 population in China reached 11.5.

  By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) totaled 1.602 million, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 11.5.

  Analysis:

  Five,Enterprise information tracking

  1.Audi China Lu Yi became Executive Vice President.

  It was learned from the official of Audi China that Lu Yi, former general manager of Dongfeng Yingfinidi and Yingfinidi China, will officially become the executive vice president of Audi China, responsible for coordinating the marketing and sales-related business of Audi brand in China, and report directly to Ouyang Qian, president of Audi China.

  Analysis:

  2.The BMW 2+4 strategy is fully implemented.

  Around the "2+4" strategy, that is, to maintain the growth of BMW brand and MINI brand as well as the process of A.C.E.S

  In 2018, BMW perfected the trinity R&D system of Shenyang, Beijing and Shanghai, which is the largest overseas R&D center established by BMW outside Germany. Among them, Shenyang covers industrial 4.0 production and power battery research and development, Beijing R&D Center is responsible for consumer market research, access, engineering testing, etc., while Shanghai involves design studios, digital services (APP), autonomous driving and other teams, through a series of forward-looking technical layout, industry tracking, etc. to ensure BMW’s leading position in the industry. In addition, BMW has a science and technology team, which keeps track of the leading technology in the industry by studying the urbanization process, consumers, laws and regulations, and cooperating with domestic technology companies.

  In terms of "A.C.E.S", BMW has carried out a new round of layout in the past year. In terms of autonomous driving, BMW and Baidu reached a strategic cooperation, joined the Baidu Apollo program, and became a member of the board of directors. At the same time, BMW also obtained an autonomous driving test license in Shanghai; In terms of Zhilian, BMW launched the BMW Cloud Internet APP with more than 1.5 million users. In addition, BMW will introduce IPA intelligent personal assistant in the second half of this year, which comes with AI learning function.

  In terms of electrification, BMW launched the iX3 electric car at the Beijing Auto Show, and announced that it will officially make iX3 in 2020 and export it to the global market. At the same time, BMW will also bring many new I-series models such as iNEXT to China; In terms of sharing, BMW became the first foreign car company to obtain a license for network car operation, and further expanded its ReachNow instant travel? Business scope, covering time-sharing car rental and high-end network car rental market.

  According to relevant data, in the first 11 months of 2018, BMW Group sold 577,058 new cars (including MINI brand) in China market, up 6.4% year-on-year. Among them, stimulated by the reduction of import tariffs and the listing of a number of new cars, BMW achieved double-digit growth for four consecutive months from August to November, ahead of the overall growth rate of the luxury car market in the same period.

  In 2019, the BMW brand will continue to innovate at the product level. Flagship models represented by full-size SUVX7 and large coupe 8 Series will be launched one after another, and a new generation of domestic 3 Series cars and other vehicles will also be launched one after another.

  Analysis:

  3.BMW cooperates with Tmall Elf.

  BMW and Tmall Elf jointly announced that BMW models equipped with Tmall Elf intelligent car system will be officially mass-produced in October 2019. The new car will support the "home-car interconnection" function and provide the voice interaction and AI service capabilities of Tmall Elf. It is reported that in the future, BMW’s mainstream models will be connected to Tmall Elf service one after another.

  Analysis:

  4.Mercedes-Benz Shunyi new energy vehicle production line was put into production during the year.

  On the morning of January 7, the "two sessions" in Shunyi District opened. A reporter learned at the meeting that the new energy vehicle production line of Beijing Benz, which is located in Zhaoquanying Town, will be completed and put into operation during the year. At present, the project is progressing smoothly as a whole, and it is expected that the first new energy vehicle will be rolled off the assembly line in October this year. It is estimated that by 2025, Shunyi intelligent new energy automobile industry will achieve a total industrial output value of 250 billion yuan, cultivate five leading enterprises with a capacity of over 300,000 new energy vehicles.

  On May 12, 2018, Beijing Benz held a signing ceremony for the strategic restructuring project in Shunyi. According to the plan, the total investment of Beijing Mercedes-Benz strategic restructuring project is 11.9 billion yuan, and it will be built into a Mercedes-Benz high-end new energy vehicle production base with the most advanced production technology standards in the world. The first phase of the project has an annual production capacity of 150,000 vehicles, with an estimated annual output value of 50 billion yuan and an annual tax revenue of about 7 billion yuan. The annual production capacity will be expanded to 300,000 vehicles in the future according to development needs.

  Analysis:

  5.BYD’s annual sales in 2018 increased by 23% year-on-year

  BYD sold 500,028 vehicles in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 23%. In addition, the annual sales volume of new energy vehicles reached 227,152, a year-on-year increase of 108%. Song MAX, who pioneered the home MPV, will also launch plug-in hybrid models this year to further meet market demand.

  Analysis:

  6.Volkswagen and FAW set up a joint venture to promote the erection of fast charging network

  Volkswagen Group is cooperating with local partners to build a network of fast charging stations in China as part of its multi-billion-dollar investment in promoting electric vehicle sales in the world’s largest market.

  Anonymous sources pointed out that Volkswagen and its long-term automobile manufacturer partner, China FAW Group, will set up a joint venture for this purpose, each of which will own 30% of the country’s charging facilities, and two other China companies will hold the remaining shares.

  Analysis:

  7.Dongfeng Honda builds a factory-the first SUV of electric vehicles will be rolled off the assembly line in April.

  Zheng Chunkai, executive deputy general manager of Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., said when communicating with the online auto market that the construction project of the third factory of Dongfeng Honda was completed at the beginning of this year. The third factory project is planned to be implemented in two phases. After the completion of the first phase project, Dongfeng Honda will increase its annual production capacity by 120,000 units, which is 23.4% higher than the existing production capacity, and will have the production capacity of new energy vehicles and put into production HEV and PHEV models one after another. According to the EIA information, the new plant will be put into production in April this year, and the first production model will be Cr-V.

  According to the capacity planning information of Dongfeng Honda, Dongfeng Honda will put into production cars, SUVs, MPV and new energy vehicles, as well as 1.5L/2.0LHEV and PHEV power in the third plant. Godric, Jingrui and XR-V under Dongfeng Honda currently have models equipped with 1.5L naturally aspirated engines. In the future, the redesigned and replaced models of these three models are expected to be replaced with new 1.5L hybrid systems and plug-in hybrid systems.

  Analysis:

  8.Dongfeng tu yi Guo Liu b products are on sale

  As a small light truck model that breaks through the "last mile of logistics", Dongfeng Tuyi, a product of Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd., has quickly won the top spot among similar products in the market because of its beautiful appearance, agility of small trucks, bearing capacity comparable to that of light trucks and comfort like cars, and its sales volume has exceeded 7,000 in less than one year.

  The Dongfeng Tuyiguoliu B product listed this time is equipped with a 1.5L Liuji 4A15Q6 engine with 110 Ma Chao and high horsepower. There are three kinds of wheelbase, 2.6m/2.8m/3.0m, and special-purpose vehicles have been developed at the same time, totaling 8 basic vehicles, which can be converted into various special-purpose vehicles for urban logistics.

  Analysis:

  9.Dongfeng yueda Kia released a new car plan.

  It is learned from the official of Dongfeng yueda Kia that in 2019, Dongfeng yueda Kia will launch five new models, including the new generation KX5 which will be launched in March, the replacement K3 which will be launched in the first half of the year, and the small and medium-sized SUV and two new energy vehicles which will be launched in the fourth quarter.

  Analysis:

  10.GAC Fick will produce Jeep hybrid models by adjusting its product structure.

  It is learned from the official of GAC Fick that GAC Fick will reduce the annual production capacity of Linea series cars and C-HB series cars (Fiat Feixiang and Zhiyue) by 0.6 million vehicles respectively, with a total reduction of 12,000 vehicles; An annual production capacity of 12,000 new PHEV models with a total production capacity of 90,000 vehicles was added, and the overall production capacity remained at 210,000 vehicles.

  Analysis:

  11.Guoxuan Hi-Tech Trial Production of High Nickel 811 Soft Battery in 2019

  Guoxuan Hi-Tech recently publicly stated that its ternary 811 flexible battery core with an energy density of 302Wh/kg has recently passed the mid-term inspection by the Ministry of Science and Technology, and will be put into trial production in 2019, and the supporting 1GWh flexible battery production line will have production capacity in January 2019.

  Analysis:

  12.Geely released the new car plan for 2019.

  Li Shufu, chairman of Geely Holding Group, revealed in his New Year speech that Geely will launch 14 models in 2019, including 6 brand-new models and 8 redesigned/added models, including FY11, Jiaji, SX12 and the new Emgrand. In terms of new energy, GE11, new Emgrand GSe and Binyue PHEV will be launched.

  Analysis:

  13.The sales volume of Jianghuai new energy products broke out and soared in 2018.

  It was learned from Jianghuai Automobile official that the cumulative sales volume (including passenger cars and commercial vehicles) in 2018 was 462,447, a year-on-year decrease of 9.48%; Among them, the sales volume of pure electric vehicles was 63,671, a substantial increase of 125.28% year-on-year.

  In terms of new energy vehicles, a total of 63,671 pure electric vehicles were sold in 2018, a substantial increase of 125.28% year-on-year. The annual sales volume of car series was 48,498, an increase of 41.1% compared with last year.

  Analysis:

  14.Jietu released the new car plan for 2019.

  It is learned from the official of Jietu Automobile that Jietu will officially release the Jietu X95 in 2019. The new car is positioned in a medium-sized SUV and is expected to be launched in the third quarter. In the field of new energy, Jietu will launch the first pure electric vehicle-X70SEV. In the future planning, Jetway will also launch MPV products, which are scheduled to be released in 2020.

  Analysis:

  15.Kangdi/Senyuan/Guoxin obtained the qualification of new energy production to catch the last bus.

  It was officially learned from Kangdi Electric Vehicle Group, Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. and Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. that all three enterprises have been approved by the National Development and Reform Commission to build a new pure electric passenger car construction project. This also means that these three car companies have become the last batch of new energy enterprises approved by the National Development and Reform Commission before the Regulations on Investment Management in the Automobile Industry officially implemented on January 10.

  On January 8, Jiangsu Rugao Kangdi Electric Vehicle Jiangsu Co., Ltd. received a notice from Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission on the approval of the project of Kangdi Electric Vehicle Jiangsu Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars. Kangdi Electric Vehicle Group Co., Ltd. is jointly established by Geely Holding Group and Kangdi Technology Group, each holding 50% equity. The approved project is located in Rugao City, Jiangsu Province.

  On the same day, the project of Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Passenger Car Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 70,000 carbon fiber lightweight pure electric passenger cars of tinghu district Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. was also approved by Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission. Guoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. is one of the founders of Chinese Express. Its project site is located in tinghu district, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, with a total construction area of nearly 170,000 square meters, with a total investment of 2.95 billion yuan and fixed assets investment of 2.16 billion yuan.

  On January 9th, Xuchang Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. received the approval of Henan Provincial Development and Reform Commission on the construction project of Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars. Senyuan’s construction project with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars is located in Xuchang City’s urban-rural integration demonstration zone. According to previous news, relevant units in Xuchang City have planned 3,000 mu of land as the production base of Senyuan passenger cars, and the project investment exceeds 10 billion yuan.

  Analysis:

  16.SAIC MG’s Product Plan Exposure in 2019

  It is learned from the official of SAIC MG that it will launch a number of new cars in 2019, including plug-in hybrid model MG eHS, pure electric model MG EZS, mid-term redesigned MG ZS, new MG 6 (adding BOSE audio) and so on. At the same time, MG will continue to promote overseas projects in 2019, and MG EZS, MG 6 and MG HS will all land in overseas markets one after another.

  Analysis:

  17.Shenzhou X Baowo: An attempt to create a new retail model that subverts tradition.

  On January 8th, UCAR and Baowo Automobile released a brand-new strategy, announcing the launch of a new retail platform of Baowo Automobile in China. Through the transformation of industrial chain and platform empowerment, the separation of production and marketing, channel remodeling, automobile consumption reconstruction and new retail of automobiles were fully realized. The new retail model of Shenzhou Baowo Automobile will redefine the relationship among OEM, dealers and consumers, and create efficient channels, sinking networks and flexible products through the core transformation of "from heavy to light".

  First of all, to realize the separation of automobile production and sales, the OEM will focus on product research and development, production and after-sales service, and the new retail platform of Shenzhou Baowo Automobile will serve as an enabler, fully empowering dealers in terms of brand, finance, inventory, traffic, scenarios, informationization, etc., while dealers will return to the essence of sales, zero inventory and go into battle lightly; Secondly, the new retail platform of Shenzhou Baowo will break the status quo of high cost, low efficiency and far distance from customers of traditional 4S stores, start the channel sinking plan of "Thousands of Stores in Cities", and change the original 4S store model into diversified retail outlets such as brand flagship stores, authorized franchise stores and special sales points, which are infinitely close to users.

  Thirdly, focusing on improving the user experience and reducing the decision-making cost of users, based on the "car rental+special car" car sharing network of UCAR covering the whole country, with the help of online APP operation and big data analysis, innovative services such as 0 down payment, deep test drive, 90-day unreasonable car return and fully transparent after-sales maintenance are launched to realize the light consumption mode of cars that can be bought first, returned and exchanged.

  Lu Zhengyao, chairman and CEO of UCAR, believes that the traditional automobile production and marketing model has been unable to adapt to the changes of new technologies and new consumption in terms of cost, efficiency and user experience. The "new retail of automobiles" based on pure e-commerce platform and the direct sales model represented by new forces have not really solved the problems of efficiency and customer experience. The real new automobile retail is not to abandon dealers, but to empower dealers. It is to create brand-new efficiency and better customer experience through the comprehensive reconstruction of the cost structure of the entire industrial chain, and to redefine the relationship between OEMs, dealers and consumers, release channel energy, and optimize the efficiency of people, goods and markets in automobile consumption.

  At the press conference, BrunoLambert, global president of Baowo Automobile, introduced the current trend of technological change in the global automobile industry, saying that Baowo Automobile will continue to focus on product research and development and manufacturing under the empowerment of the new model, devote itself to the electrification, networking, intelligence and sharing of a new generation of automobiles, gather global resources, accelerate product iteration, expand the scale of production and sales, and become a "car-making roof of the world" between the traditional OEM and the new car-making forces. .

  Analysis:

  18.Tesla Giga Shanghai officially started construction. Musk came to the scene.

  According to the plan, Shanghai Super Factory will integrate R&D, manufacturing, sales and other functions, with a total investment of 50 billion yuan and an investment of 16 billion yuan in the first phase. At the initial stage, the assembly production line will be built first, and then the localization process of Tesla will be promoted. The first-phase production capacity is 250,000 vehicles/year, and the total production capacity target is 500,000 vehicles/year. Previously, Musk said that most of the funds needed for Tesla to build a factory would be raised by issuing bonds.

  According to Musk’s previous statement, building a factory in China can reduce the transportation cost by at least $3,600, and greatly reduce the cost through domestic supply chain and China labor force. The price of Tesla may be reduced by one third. Although the production capacity of model3 has been improved, the fourth quarter delivery data released recently did not meet expectations, and the unexpected price reduction measures taken nationwide in the United States caused the stock price to drop significantly. HargreavesLansdown, a brokerage, predicts that Tesla’s price cut will reduce its revenue by $700 million in 2019.

  Analysis:

  19.Tucki G3 upgraded OTA for the first time, adding "vehicle key calling" function.

  Xpeng Motors officially pushed OTA upgrade to Xiaopeng G3 users for the first time. This OTA upgrade has optimized the capabilities of XPILOT2.5, X-MartOS and battery pack, and added the function of "vehicle key calling".

  Analysis:

  20.82.50% of the equity of Mustang Auto was officially listed for sale, and the reserve price was 1.2 billion.

  Sichuan Mustang Automobile Co., Ltd. officially listed and sold 990 million shares (82.50% equity) on the Beijing Equity Exchange, with a reserve price of 1.2 billion yuan.

  Analysis:

  21.FAW-Volkswagen continues to innovate! The third brand was released in Germany on February 26th.

  From February 25th to 27th, local time, the new brand of FAW-Volkswagen will be released in Wolfsburg, Germany, the headquarters of Volkswagen Group. The new brand is also a brand-new sub-brand of Volkswagen Group. The new brand will be positioned as a young and modern brand image, and a brand-new LOGO will be launched, further embodying the business philosophy of FAW-Volkswagen’s continuous innovation.

  Analysis:

  Six,Industry information tracking

  1.The goal of power battery in 2020 is difficult to achieve.

  He also believes that the subsidy policy drives enterprise decision-making, and the frequent adjustment of subsidies is not conducive to product quality verification. "The subsidy policy changes every year, which does not match the product development cycle". The improvement and development cycle of power battery materials generally takes 24-28 months, including 8 months of material development, 10 months of test and verification, 3 months of single product certification and 5 months of real vehicle verification. Some enterprises blindly pursue high specific energy to obtain subsidies and shorten the test and verification time. In 2020, the energy density of power battery monomer will reach 300Wh/kg and 0.6 yuan/Wh; The energy density of power battery system reaches 220Wh/kg and 1.0 yuan/Wh; Cycle life is 1500 times. He said that at present, it is difficult to achieve this goal.

  Analysis:

  2.Is spring in the charging pile market far behind?

  The recovery period of charging pile construction is long. At present, all enterprises only rely on the charging service fee to recover some previous investments. In addition, the market development is very uneven, and the public charging infrastructure operators are highly concentrated, so most enterprises have a hard time.

  Analysis:

  3.The best time for travel service is also the worst time.

  According to the financial data released by Didi Chuxing, in the first half of 2018, the loss amount of Didi Chuxing rapidly expanded to 4.04 billion yuan, 61% higher than the loss amount of 2.5 billion yuan in 2017.

  At present, there are at least 600 players in the car-sharing market, ranging from leading enterprises operating tens of thousands of vehicles to "mom-and-pop shops" with only dozens of cars.

  That is, it has stable transportation capacity, the ability to acquire passengers and reshape the travel experience.

  In the future market development, the standard of survival of the fittest for travel platforms lies in the "quality" audit. The platform provides convenient travel while giving consideration to service and safety. It will be difficult for illegal and legal platforms to survive, and the whole industry will enter a new stage of healthy and vigorous development.

  Analysis:

  5.The new trend of building cars in commercial vehicles is emerging, and OEM production is a way out.

  ■ OEM production or a shortcut to mass production. "The automobile industry is a standardized industry, not to mention how strict and high the standard requirements for core technologies and access qualifications are, and the coordinated operation of complex procedures of a car is dazzling, not to mention the research and development and production of the main body and core components of the vehicle. OEM production may be a new way for commercial vehicles to build cars.

  Analysis:

  Five,Multinational groups and international markets

  1.Sales of electric vehicles in the United States soared by 80% in 2018. Tesla Model3 smashed other cars for several streets.

  In 2018, the cumulative sales of electric vehicles in the United States reached 358,645, a surge of 80% compared with 2017. This is mainly due to the delivery of Tesla Model3. In December last year, the sales volume of Tesla Model3 reached a new record, reaching nearly 25,000 vehicles; In 2018, Model3 sold 139,513 vehicles in the US market, accounting for 39% of the market share, making it the best-selling electric vehicle in the United States.

  Toyota Prius Prime ranked second in the US electric vehicle sales list in 2018 with a cumulative score of 27,595 vehicles, achieving a sales increase of 31% compared with 2017. Prius Prime is a plug-in hybrid vehicle, which was first introduced to American consumers in 2016 and has sold more than 50,000 vehicles since its listing in the United States.

  Analysis:

  2.Uber sells Singapore car rental subsidiary

  Uber sold its Singapore car rental subsidiary to a joint venture company, further divesting its local business. The business price is about $257 million, including about 8,000 cars.

  Analysis:

  3.Audi sold 1,812,500 vehicles worldwide in 2018.

  In 2018, the global sales of Audi brand reached about 1,812,500 vehicles. Since the beginning of 2018, Audi has updated Audi A1, Audi A6, Audi A7, Audi Q3 and other important models in Europe, and the sales of the updated models account for nearly one-third of the sales in Europe. In China, Audi has been leading the luxury car market for 30 consecutive years. In the North American market, Audi’s annual sales in 2018 were basically the same as last year. In December, Audi sold about 154,550 vehicles worldwide.

  Analysis:

  4.Baiteng’s C round of financing wants to raise 500 million US dollars, and the company’s valuation exceeds 4 billion US dollars.

  Baiteng Automobile plans to start a new round of financing, hoping to raise at least 500 million US dollars to support the company’s further development. This move will make this three-year-old company worth more than $4 billion.

  Analysis:

  5.Mercedes-Benz aims to become a mass production giant of self-driving cars.

  ChristophSchroeder, a Mercedes-Benz executive, said in an interview with the German newspaper Le Monde that Mercedes-Benz’s goal is not to be the first manufacturer to develop self-driving cars, but to be one of the first two manufacturers to apply autonomous driving technology on a large scale.

  At present, Uber, Google, GM, Volkswagen and other automakers and technology companies are preparing to launch self-driving taxi services to enter the online car market. At present, Waymo, owned by Google, has the longest test mileage. Competitors such as Volkswagen Group also admit that Waymo is ahead of other competitors in developing self-driving prototypes. However, Mercedes-Benz did not worry about Waymo taking the lead.

  Analysis:

  6.Bosch and Mojio released a new comprehensive emergency response plan for the Internet of Things.

  Bosch and Mojio released a comprehensive emergency response scheme based on the Internet of Things, which was jointly developed by the two companies. The new scheme adds collision detection and emergency call response functions to Mojio’s current car networking scheme. Simply connect this plug-and-play device to the OBD-II port of the vehicle and use this function through a mobile phone application.

  Analysis:

  7.Daimler invested $570 million to develop self-driving trucks.

  On January 8, Daimler Commercial Vehicles announced on Monday that it intends to invest 500 million euros (about 573 million US dollars) in developing highly self-driving trucks in the new year, which will bring more than 200 new employment opportunities.

  At the same time, the new Funalai Cascadia with L2 autopilot was released. Of course, L2 is only in the initial stage, and the development of L4 self-driving trucks will be accelerated in the future.

  Analysis:

  8.Denso signed a cooperative research and development agreement with Dellfer company

  Denso signed a cooperative R&D agreement with Dellfer Company to jointly promote ——ZeroDayGuard1.0, a safety scheme for vehicle networking, to the automobile market. ZeroDayGuard is an Internet of Things network security solution under Dellfer, which can use built-in code to implement protection to prevent zero-day vulnerabilities of Internet of Things devices.

  Analysis:

  9.Toyota releases Guardian system, which combines automatic driving with safety.

  On the 7th, Toyota introduced the Guardian driver assistance system at CES 2019, aiming at assisting drivers to operate, improving driving safety and preventing accidents.

  Analysis:

  10.Toyota released a new self-driving prototype based on Lexus LS.

  Toyota Research Institute shows its latest self-driving prototype TRI-P4. The car is based on the all-new Lexus LS500h hybrid car. Toyota will continue to develop its Chauffeur and Guardian driving technology using the TRI-P4 test platform.

  Analysis:

  11.Canada’s sales in 2018 fell for the first time in nearly a decade, and fell by 6.5% in December.

  In 2018, the sales of new cars in Canada declined for the first time in the past decade, with a total of 2,003,506 vehicles sold, down 1.9% compared with 2017.

  Affected by the Great Depression in 2008, the sales volume of new cars in Canada declined in 2009, which was 11% lower than that in 2008. The decline in sales in 2018 was further aggravated in December, when a total of 116,605 new cars were sold, down 6.5% from the same period last year.

  Analysis:

  12.Mazda will launch a brand-new high-efficiency engine to enhance brand power

  In 2019, Mazda will apply new technologies such as SKYACTIVE-X engine to new products, including the new Mazda 3 to be launched before the end of this year and SUV models produced in Japan. Although Mazda’s performance is stagnant at present, it is difficult to give priority to investment, but the company is considering improving its brand strength through new products and accumulating strength for future growth.

  "In the 110-year history of mass production of internal combustion engines, this engine has never been promoted and applied by any other company."

  Analysis:

  13.Ford Motor Company of the United States will deploy cellular car networking technology based on 5G.

  Ford Motor Company of the United States announced that it will deploy cellular car networking technology based on 5G network for new cars listed in the United States from 2022, which can realize early warning and other functions and help to further improve road traffic safety.

  Analysis:

  14.Research and development of magnesium-based batteries for electric vehicles by E-MAGIC project of EU

  The E-MAGIC project in the European Union recently received 6.5 million euros (about 7.42 million US dollars). E-MAGIC’s project partners will participate in the research and development of magnesium-based batteries throughout the process, covering all aspects from basic research to mass production of batteries. This project aims to develop a magnesium-based battery with long practical life. If magnesium metal is used, the high storage capacity of the metal can be directly utilized to improve the battery performance.

  Analysis:

  15.How smart can a car be? Honda will push three "black technologies"

  It is learned from American auto media that Honda will display a number of new technologies, including intelligent security systems, at the 2019 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas, USA, which can make automotive products more intelligent.

  The first technology is intelligent safety system, which relies on V2X technology to obtain the position and speed of the car and inform the driver of the surrounding vehicles. If the front lane is blocked by an accident or faulty vehicle, the system can tell the driver to change the lane in advance, which greatly speeds up the passing efficiency of the car.

  The second technology is two-way energy management system, which can realize wireless charging of electric vehicles and transmit the power of vehicles back to the power grid to achieve the purpose of energy storage. The third technology is Noveto intelligent audio technology, which can guide the driver to reverse left or right according to the audio signal, which can not only solve the problem of difficult reversing, but also avoid traffic accidents caused by the blind spot of reversing.

  In addition to the safety system, Honda will also display a new infotainment system. Drivers can use this system not only to book restaurants, but also to pay for gasoline and parking fees, which greatly saves time. In addition, if the mobile phone is connected to the system, the driver can watch movies and control the radio in the car, so that the driver is not bored while waiting for someone.

  Analysis:

  16.Investment in electric vehicles will increase by 300 billion US dollars, with Volkswagen and China leading the way.

  Global automakers plan to increase their investment in electric vehicle technology by $300 billion in the next five to ten years, nearly half of which will be invested in China, accelerating the transformation of the industry from fossil fuels to Asian battery and electric vehicle technology suppliers.

  This huge investment (led by Volkswagen in Germany) is largely driven by government policies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, promote technological progress of electric vehicles (improve battery cost, cruising range and charging time), and make electric vehicles more attractive to consumers.

  Analysis:

  17.Japan plans to provide tax relief policy for driver assistance system vehicles.

  The Japanese government is considering offering tax-free preferential policies to car owners equipped with driver assistance systems. This move aims to promote more cars with improved safety performance and reduce the probability of traffic accidents caused by elderly drivers.

  The Japanese government will begin to formulate a specific plan for preferential tax and fee policies in a short period of time, which is intended to be officially implemented in fiscal year 2021.

  According to the current relevant laws, the owners of passenger cars and mini-passenger cars in Japan need to pay automobile tax and automobile weight tax.

  advanced driver assistance systems

  At present, the driver assistance system concerned in the market mainly focuses on ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System), that is, advanced driver assistance system. The system ADAS system is usually regarded as the premise of fully automatic driving. It refers to the use of various sensors installed in the car, such as millimeter-wave radar, laser radar, camera, ultrasonic radar, etc., to perceive the surrounding environment of the car body and collect data, to identify, detect and track static and dynamic objects, and to carry out systematic calculation and analysis, so that drivers can detect possible dangers in advance and effectively improve the comfort and safety of driving.

  ADAS is usually coordinated by multiple supporting systems, which can be specifically divided into: adaptive cruise system (ACC), lane departure warning system (LDW), lane keeping system (LKA), frontal collision warning system (FCW), automatic emergency braking (AEB), night vision system (NVS), blind spot detection system (BSD) and panoramic parking system (SVC).

  The ADAS market is in a high-speed growth period. Analysts predict that the global ADAS market will reach 27.5 billion euros in 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 17% from 2015 to 2025. Continental, Delphi, Denso, Valeo and other large global parts suppliers account for more than 60% of the market.

  Analysis:

  18.Tesla urges the US government to exempt 25% import tariffs on Chinese-made car computers.

  Tesla has asked the Trump administration to waive the 25% tariff imposed on the "brain" of its domestic car computer in August last year, saying that the tariff increase threatened the company’s interests. It is reported that the car computer is used in the Tesla Model3 model.

  The electric vehicle manufacturer previously said in an unreported statement requesting the government to reduce tariffs, "The increase in tariffs on this specific part will increase the company’s costs and affect its profitability, thus damaging Tesla’s economic interests."

  Analysis:

  19.Tesla’s new patent: the vehicle can be detected before it breaks down and even drive to the service center by itself.

  Unless the vehicle is inspected comprehensively on a regular basis, most of them wait until something in the vehicle is broken. According to foreign media reports, Tesla is developing a more effective method to avoid this situation.

  Tesla described the current methods to detect vehicle damage: one is to wait until the fault occurs, and then replace or repair the faulty components. However, this method is particularly dangerous, because the failure of equipment may pose a security threat, which may even be greater than the threat brought by the failure of equipment. The other is to check or replace the equipment regularly (such as monthly inspection or inspection after the vehicle has driven a certain number of miles). However, this method is only based on "experience" or estimation. Although frequent inspection and maintenance may prevent equipment failure caused by pressure damage, this method is inefficient, and regular inspection is time-consuming and expensive.

  Analysis:

  20.General Motors cooperates with the three largest charging networks in the United States.

  On January 9th, local time, General Motors (GM) announced its cooperation with three largest charging networks in the United States, namely EVgo, ChargePoint and Greenlots, to improve its charging solutions for electric vehicles.

  Companies such as Tesla are building their own charging networks to serve their own brands of vehicles, while several other automobile manufacturers rely on third-party charging networks, which makes charging more complicated. GM plans to introduce a simpler solution to aggregate the dynamic data of various electric vehicle charging networks, so that GM owners such as pure electric Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicles can get a seamless charging experience.

  Analysis:

  21.Hyundai will launch a pilot project of self-driving taxis in South Korea in 2021.

  Eui-Sun Chung, executive vice chairman of Hyundai Group, said that the company will start the trial operation of "robot" taxis in South Korea in 2021 to promote the company to become an intelligent mobile service provider. Robot taxis will reach the level of four or five automatic driving.

  Analysis:

Reproduce Premier Zhou’s family life with the audio-visual radio drama "Love the World"

Liu Jin and Jin Niu Bottle (right)

Liu Jin and Jin Niu Bottle (right)

Jin Niu bottle (right) and Zhou Bingde (middle) are reading the script.

Jin Niu bottle (right) and Zhou Bingde (middle) are reading the script.

Ji Guanlin

Ji Guanlin

  "The true feelings of husband and wife, war friendship, comrades’ feelings, life and death feelings, etc. are vividly in front of us, and the revolutionary passion of loving the party, patriotism, love for the people and love for the family is rippling among them … …” The three-episode radio series "Big Love in the World" starts from the perspective of Zhou Bingde, niece of Premier Zhou Enlai. By showing the family life of Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, it tells the love story of their sacrifice and great love, and shows the audience a vivid image of Premier Zhou.

  A few days ago, the play won the excellent works award of the 15th "Five One Projects" for spiritual civilization construction with its distinctive and meaningful theme, rich and valuable content, novel and interesting narrative and well-balanced and tense structure.

  Plot: Please invite Zhou Enlai’s niece to check the script.

  Recalling the creative process, screenwriter Jin Niu Bottle said that before writing, he was struggling for inspiration and thinking about how to tell Premier Zhou’s story more fleshy and loved by young people. Wang Sile, a daughter born in 1980s who is also a screenwriter, recommended a piece of Zhou Bingde’s speech material to her. In his speech, Zhou Bingde mentioned that Zhou Enlai had sent many postcards to Deng Yingchao. Behind one of the postcards printed with the image of German revolutionary couple liebknecht and Luxemburg, Zhou Enlai wrote: "I hope that the two of us, like the two of them, will go to the guillotine together in the future."

  Jin Niu Bottle was deeply moved by the plot that "the virtuous couple are like-minded and willing to die hand in hand for the national justice". In her view, there are many movies and TV plays in China that reflect Zhou Enlai’s revolutionary feelings of devoting all his efforts to death. She hopes to tell the love story between Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao from a brand-new angle and strive to portray a more three-dimensional, realistic and lovely revolutionary image.

  In the end, in the three episodes of "Love the World", stories such as "Walking in the Snow", "Sending Plums", "Tears for the people" and "Refusing to be polite and honest" were connected in series, among which there were many details in the ordinary lives of Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, and the story of "losing children twice" made many listeners cry.

  Jin Niu Bottle told the Yangcheng Evening News reporter that in order to polish the script, she and her daughter read the complicated historical materials: "In this process, the most difficult thing is how to touch the real life of a great man." Fortunately, Jin Niu Bottle finally found Zhou Bingde himself to check the script: "Sister Zhou Bingde is very patient. She has been reading the final draft from the first draft. She will study every name and time, and many details of life in the play are also derived from her story."

  Line-up: Please invite the big shot Liu Jin and Ji Guanlin to give a voice.

  A good play is inseparable from an experienced creative team and a strong cast. Rui Wang, the director of this drama, is a national first-class director, and his dozens of radio dramas have won various national awards. Zhou Enlai in the middle and old age in the play was played by Liu Jin, a film and television drama performance artist. As a famous special actor, Liu Jin once played Premier Zhou in many film and television dramas.

  In order to invite Liu Jin to star, the crew of "Love the World" got in touch with Liu Jin a few months before the recording, and the two sides hit it off and set a schedule. Jin Niu Bottle revealed: "At first, we were a little uneasy, because the labor cost of radio dramas was far less than that of TV dramas. As a result, Teacher Liu Jin generously said, ‘ I want to play this play without compensation ’ We are very touched. "

  Liu Jin said that as an actor, Zhou Enlai is undoubtedly the most important role in his life: "I have presented various images of Premier Zhou in different historical periods in various art forms such as TV dramas, movies and dramas. Up to now, there have been sixty or seventy, but radio dramas are the first attempt, which can be regarded as a fulfillment of my wish."

  "Very moved, many tears" is Liu Jin’s first feeling after reading the script, especially Premier Zhou’s plot of "losing two sons". "The first time was during the early revolutionary period. Premier Zhou found that Deng Yingchao had aborted the child without authorization and lost his temper, which was rarely shown in TV dramas and movies before. Later, Deng Yingchao lost her child during childbirth and could no longer have children. Zhou Enlai apologized to Deng Yingchao one after another, holding back great grief and comforting: ‘ As long as there is a revolution, what if there is no revolution for you and me? ’” Liu Jin said with emotion: "People can still have such a mind when they are most sad, which shows how thorough a proletarian revolutionary Premier Zhou is."

  In the play, Deng Yingchao is played by Ji Guanlin, a post-80s voice actor who was once known to the audience as the voice of many popular costume dramas such as Empresses in the Palace’s to the sky kingdom. Jin Niu Bottle revealed: "She was also under pressure at first, because this role is very difficult, and her voice spans from youth to old age, and she has high requirements for actors … … Ji Guanlin found many pieces of Deng Yingchao’s voice in film and television dramas, and tried to figure it out repeatedly. In the end, she successfully shaped this role. The voice image she created was full of variety and charm. "

  Form: Expand the audience’s imagination space through sound.

  In Jin Niu Bottle’s view, radio drama is the art of sound, unlike movies and TV series, which can show the characters figuratively. It can only show the plot through sound, which puts high demands on the creators, but it also provides the audience with greater imagination: "What makes me most gratified is that the drama has received a good response after being broadcast, attracting many young listeners, and they also expressed their views on the revolutionary historical theme repertoire to me in the live interaction."

  Liu Jin, who recorded Premier Zhou’s radio drama for the first time, concluded: "This drama spans a long time and shows Premier Zhou in life rather than in historical events. This is a premier with true temperament and true feelings." Liu Jin said with emotion: "You can’t shape characters through pictures and shapes. It is really difficult to challenge only by relying on sound." He revealed the experience of this dubbing: "The Prime Minister has a special tone. He is from Huai ‘an and has been in the Northeast for a long time, so he speaks with a mixed accent … … However, we can’t completely imitate the historical recording materials. We should not only let the audience know that it is Premier Zhou as soon as they listen to the voice, but also let the audience feel that it is an artistic image, and then use the intonation to connect and integrate, highlighting the feelings of the characters … … In short, all aspects must be considered in order to fully develop the imagination of the audience. "

  Liu Jin said that "Great Love on Earth" won the praise of the audience and gave him confidence to "implement more radio drama plans about Premier Zhou’s theme". Jin Niu Bottle also said that "Big Love on Earth" can make more young people contact with such vivid revolutionary education themes and approach that touching revolutionary years: "Knowing the way, we can cherish the present and grasp the future." (Yangcheng Evening News reporter Ai Xiuzhen)

Eleven nominations for Instant Universe led the Oscar shortlist.

  On the morning of January 24th, local time, actors Riz Ahmed and Allison Williams announced the finalists of the 95th Academy Awards at Godwin Theatre in Beverly Hills. As a result, Instant Universe led with 11 nominations, followed by all quiet on the western front with 9 nominations and The Banshee of Enschelling with 8 nominations, followed by Elvis Presley with 8 nominations.

  Stills of "Instant Universe"

  The shortlisted awards of Instant Universe, which is set in the story background of American Chinese immigrant families, include best film, best actress, best supporting actor, best supporting actress, best director and best original script. Eleven nominations should also be the best Oscar nominations for films featuring Asians. Previously, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon in 2000 won 10 nominations, and Parasite in 2020 won 6 nominations.

  Among the short-listed awards for Instant Universe, Guan Jiwei is considered to have almost touched the golden statuette for Best Supporting Actor. Yang Ziqiong is also considered to be the first Asian winner of the Best Actress Award, and her biggest rival is undoubtedly Cate Blanchett of Tal. In the Best Supporting Actress Award, Jamie Lee Curtis and Xu Weilun, who starred in the film, were both selected. It is worth mentioning that Hong Chau was also nominated for Best Supporting Actress for Whale — — It is rare for two Asian actors to be shortlisted for this award.

  Among other nominations, Avatar: The Way of Water, which was released in 2022 and ranked the top two in the global box office, and Top Gun: Maverick were shortlisted for the best film. The two major productions received four nominations and six nominations respectively. Another blockbuster, Panther 2, received seven nominations, including the best supporting actress of Angela Bessette. This is the first time that a Marvel Comics film has been nominated for a performance award, and she is also considered as the strongest contender for this year’s award.

  Stills of "Eneshelin’s Banshee"

  In the Best Actor Award, it is generally believed that this year’s competition will be held between Colin Farrell in "The Banshee of Inishelin" and brendan fraser in "Whale". However, the shortlisting of two young actors, austin butler of Elvis Presley and Paul Meska of Holiday after the Sun, is also gratifying.

  Surprisingly, the Korean film The Resolution to Break Up, starring Tang Wei and directed by Park Chan-wook, failed to be selected as the best international film. The Pakistani film Promised Land, which is highly appraised, also fell to Sun Shan, and was replaced by the Belgian film Intimacy and the Polish film Donkey Barking.

  In addition, in the best photography awards, The New Batman and Top Gun: Maverick were not selected, but The Poet and Tal with literary themes were selected.

  Ruben Ostlund, a Swedish director, said in an interview after winning the european film awards that he would not try his best to compete for the Oscar for The Triangle of Sorrow. However, even without public relations efforts, The Triangle of Sorrow was shortlisted for three awards: Best Film, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay.

  The 95th Academy Awards Ceremony will be held on March 12th. Jimmy kimmel, the master of Jimmy Feather Show, will be the host for the third time.

  [Nomination List of the 95th Academy Awards]

  Best film:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Elvis Presley

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Dream maker

  Tár

  Top Gun: Maverick

  The triangle of sadness

  Women’s talk

  Best actress:

  Cate Blanchett’s Tal

  Ana de armas’s Blonde Beauty

  Michelle williams’s Dream Maker

  Andrea Reisboro’s To Leslie

  Yang Ziqiong’s Instant Universe

  Best actor:

  Austin butler’s Elvis Presley

  Brendan fraser’s Whale

  Bill nighy’s Desire of Life

  Colin Farrell’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Paul Meska’s Holiday after Sunbathing

  Best supporting actress:

  Angela bassett’s Black Panther 2

  Hong Chau’s Whale

  Kerry condon’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Jamie Lee Curtis’s Instant Universe

  Xu Weilun’s Instant Universe

  Best supporting actor:

  Brendan gleeson’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Judd hirsch’s Dream Maker

  Guan Jiwei’s Instant Universe

  Barry Keohane’s The Banshee of Inyshelin.

  Brian Tee Henry’s The Other Side of the Bridge

  Best director:

  Todd Field’s Tal

  Guan Jiayong, Daniel Scheinert, Instant Universe

  Martin mcdonagh’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Steven Allan Spielberg’s Dream Maker

  Ruben Ostlund’s triangle of sadness

  Best original screenplay:

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Dream maker

  Tár

  The triangle of sadness

  Best adapted screenplay:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Sword drawn 2

  Desire of life

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Women’s talk

  Best international film:

  Argentina, 1985 (Argentina)

  Intimacy (Belgium)

  All quiet on the western front (German)

  Summer Whispers (Ireland)

  Donkey Barking (Poland)

  Best documentary feature film:

  Living with each other

  Beauty and bloodshed

  Love in Volcano

  House of Fragments

  Nabal Ni

  Best animated feature film:

  Pinocchio

  Shell Marcel in Shoes

  Cat in Boots 2

  Turning Red

  Sea beast hunter

  Best photography:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Poet

  Elvis Presley

  Empire of light

  Tár

  Best sound effect:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  New Batman

  Elvis Presley

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Best art director:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  Babylon

  Elvis Presley

  Dream maker

  Best editing:

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Elvis Presley

  Tár

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Best visual effect:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  New Batman

  Panther 2

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Best fashion design:

  Panther 2

  Mrs. Harris goes to Paris

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Elvis Presley

  Babylon

  Best makeup and hair design:

  All quiet on the western front.

  New Batman

  Panther 2

  Elvis Presley

  Whale

  Best soundtrack:

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  All quiet on the western front.

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Babylon

  Dream maker

  Best song:

  "Hold My Hand" Top Gun: Maverick

  "Lift Me Up" and "panther 2"

  “Naatu Naatu”《RRR》

  "Apply" and "Woman’s Story"

  "This Is A Life" and "Instant Universe"

  Best live-action short film:

  Irish Farewell

  In their eyes

  The red suitcase

  Ivaru

  Night train

  Best animated short film:

  Boys, Moles, Foxes and Horses

  Flying sailor

  Ice merchant

  My year of losing my virginity

  An ostrich told me that the world is fake, and I think I believe it.

State Post Bureau: In July, 69,063 complaints about express delivery services were accepted, accounting for a large proportion.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the State Post Bureau, the State Post Bureau today issued the Notice of the State Post Bureau on Consumer Complaints in the Postal Industry in July 2016 (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). According to the Circular, in July 2016, the State Post Bureau and the postal administrations of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) accepted a total of 69,063 consumer complaints through the "12305" postal industry consumer complaint telephone and complaint website. 3,520 complaints related to postal services, accounting for 5.1% of the total complaints; There were 65,543 cases involving express delivery services, accounting for 94.9% of the total complaints.

  The full text is as follows:

  I. General situation

  In July 2016, the State Post Bureau and the postal administrations of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) accepted a total of 69,063 consumer complaints through the "12305" postal industry consumer complaint telephone and complaint website. 3,520 complaints related to postal services, accounting for 5.1% of the total complaints; There were 65,543 cases involving express delivery services, accounting for 94.9% of the total complaints. Among the complaints accepted, 13,591 were effective complaints (corporate responsibility was determined), an increase of 1.0% over the same period of last year. There were 778 effective complaints involving postal services, accounting for 5.7% of the effective complaints; There were 12,813 cases involving express delivery services, accounting for 94.3% of the effective complaints. After mediation, all consumer complaints have been properly handled, saving consumers an economic loss of 3.534 million yuan. In July, the consumer’s satisfaction rate with the postal administration’s complaint handling was 97.4%, the satisfaction rate with the enterprise’s complaint handling result was 95.8%, and the effective complaint rate of the national express delivery service was 5.13 per million.

  In July 2016, there were 13 complaints that enterprises failed to reply within the prescribed time limit, a year-on-year decrease of 7 complaints.

name of the company

Shanghai

Fujian(Province)

Chongqing

Sichuan(Province)

Guizhou (Province)

Gansu

Xinjiang

total

China Post

   

one

   

one

one

three

FedEx

2

           

2

Postal express (EMS)

   

one

       

one

STO.Express

     

one

     

one

UPS

one

           

one

Deppon express

 

one

         

one

other

2

 

one

 

one

   

four

total

five

one

three

one

one

one

one

13

  Second, the postal service complaints

  In July 2016, there were 778 effective complaints from consumers about postal services, an increase of 18.4% month-on-month and 85.2% year-on-year.

serial number

Complaint problem

Number of complaints

Proportion%

The chain increased by%

Up% year-on-year

one

Delivery service

letters

260

301

38.7

6.0

33.2

Package

34

collect stamps

four

newspapers and periodicals

2

other

one

2

Shortage of mail loss

letters

168

242

31.1

34.4

210.3

Package

71

collect stamps

2

newspapers and periodicals

one

three

Mail delay

letters

65

107

13.8

35.4

50.7

Package

39

collect stamps

2

newspapers and periodicals

one

four

Receiving and sending service

letters

33

62

8.0

44.2

113.8

Package

15

collect stamps

11

other

three

five

Mail damage

letters

28

45

5.8

-18.2

275.0

Package

13

collect stamps

four

six

Illegal charges

other

one

one

0.1

-66.7

/

seven

other

twenty

2.6

53.8

400.0

total

— —

seven hundred and seventy-eight;eat

100.0

18.4

85.2

  In July 2016, the main problem of consumer complaints about postal services was the shortage of delivery services and mail loss, accounting for 69.8% of the total complaints.

  In July 2016, the main problems of consumers’ complaints about postal services increased compared with last month, including receiving and sending services, mail delay, mail loss and shortage, and delivery services. Compared with the same period of last year, mail damage, mail loss, receiving and sending services, mail delay and delivery services increased by 275.0%, 210.3%, 113.8%, 50.7% and 33.2% respectively.

  III. Complaints about Express Service

  (A) the main problems of consumer complaints

  In July 2016, there were 12,813 effective complaints from consumers about express delivery services, an increase of 6.9% from the previous month and a decrease of 1.7% from the same period last year.

serial number

Complaint problem

Number of complaints

Proportion%

The chain increased by%

Up% year-on-year

one

Delivery service

5531

43.2

6.0

-3.2

2

delay

2417

18.9

19.2

4.5

three

Missing shortage

2342

18.3

2.8

-6.2

four

damage

1639

12.8

12.3

5.2

five

Receiving and sending service

585

4.6

-10.0

-5.0

six

Illegal charges

130

1.0

16.1

-19.8

seven

collection on delivery

104

0.8

-27.8

4.0

eight

other

65

0.5

-36.9

-12.2

nine

total

12813

100.0

6.9

-1.7

  In July 2016, the main problems of consumers’ complaints about express delivery services increased compared with last month, including delays, illegal charges, damage, delivery services and loss. Compared with the same period of last year, there were increases in damage, delay and payment collection, which increased by 5.2%, 4.5% and 4.0% respectively.         

  Complaints are concentrated on delivery service, delay and loss, accounting for 43.2%, 18.9% and 18.3% respectively.

  (2) Consumer complaints about express delivery companies

  In July 2016, consumers made effective complaints against 42 express delivery companies. The effective complaint rate of express delivery services in China was 5.13 parts per million, an increase of 0.48 quarter-on-quarter and a decrease of 2.82 year-on-year. There were 12 express delivery companies that were higher than the effective complaint rate in China. The effective appeal rate of the national express delivery service was 2.22 parts per million, a year-on-year decrease of 1.27; The effective complaint rate of express mail loss and damage was 1.59 parts per million, a year-on-year decrease of 0.88; The effective complaint rate of express mail delay was 0.97 parts per million, a year-on-year decrease of 0.44.

  Complaint rate table of major express delivery companies in July 2016

  Unit: one effective complaint/one million express mail.

Enterprise name

Complaint rate in July 2016

among

Complaint rate in July 2015

compare to the same period of the previous year

Delay complaint rate

Complaint rate of loss and damage

Complaint rate of delivery service

Quanfeng express

20.11

5.81

5.40

7.72

10.16

↑

guotong

19.99

5.26

5.33

8.13

21.10

↓

Sinotrans-air transport

17.86

0.00

0.00

17.86

0.00

↑

Zjs express

17.39

3.72

4.64

7.44

11.07

↑

UPS

13.32

5.49

0.78

4.70

5.82

↑

every day

11.20

2.14

3.90

4.69

11.99

↓

Yousu

9.36

1.18

3.53

4.12

10.04

↓

STO.Express

7.37

0.95

2.76

3.20

15.80

↓

Unitop express

7.32

2.70

2.31

1.93

5.97

↑

Rapid express

6.67

1.05

1.92

3.20

12.58

↓

Sur

6.00

0.98

1.81

2.69

19.79

↓

Postal express (EMS)

5.67

1.43

1.55

2.29

9.40

↓

Rufengda

4.51

0.64

1.45

2.42

7.00

↓

Deppon express

4.39

0.63

1.32

1.69

24.38

↓

TNT

4.14

0.00

1.38

1.38

1.51

↑

ZTO Express

3.82

0.38

1.12

2.02

6.28

↓

BEST Express

3.63

0.61

1.33

1.47

5.24

↓

yuantong express

3.18

0.41

1.06

1.50

6.60

↓

Yun da express

3.07

0.62

0.82

1.46

9.51

↓

good name

2.98

1.15

0.70

0.81

1.76

↑

FedEx

2.28

0.00

1.14

0.76

9.72

↓

Di Sifang

2.08

0.49

0.98

0.61

0.00

↑

DHL

1.75

0.00

0.00

1.05

0.95

↑

JD.com

1.00

0.22

0.16

0.58

1.34

↓

Suning.com

0.07

0.07

0.00

0.00

0.58

↓

National total

5.13

0.97

1.59

2.22

7.95

↓

Stand at a higher starting point and stand up the "backbone" of the central region

  Less than a week after the end of the two sessions of the National People’s Congress, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Hunan and hosted a symposium in Changsha to promote the rise of the central region in the new era.

  Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary has personally presided over regional development forums such as promoting the construction of xiong’an new area with high standards and high quality, deepening the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, strengthening the comprehensive prevention and control of desertification and promoting the construction of key ecological projects such as the "Three North", promoting the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and further promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta. This forum on promoting the rise of the central region in the new era is the seventh one to promote the implementation of regional development strategies. "In the next step, we will also hold a symposium on promoting the development of the western region, ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin. These meetings will be held once a year, and they will be arrested one by one, round by round, and they will be successful for a long time and step by step. … …” It is the general secretary’s determination, tenacity and method to grasp the work if he is sure and will continue to grasp it.

  When General Secretary visited Hunan in 2020, he felt something: "We are now at some historic time nodes." At that time, the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" was about to close and the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" was about to start. In 2024, we are about to celebrate the 75th birthday of New China, and it is also a crucial year to realize the objectives and tasks of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Holding this symposium at a new historical node is a new starting point for the strategy of the rise of the central region.

  With a land area of about one tenth of the country, the six central provinces carry about one quarter of the population and create about one fifth of the total economic output. They are important grain production bases, energy and raw materials bases, modern equipment manufacturing and high-tech industrial bases and comprehensive transportation hubs in China, and play an important role in the country.

  Five years ago, the general secretary hosted a symposium on promoting the rise of the central region in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, and drew a grand blueprint for creating a new situation for the rise of the central region. "In the past five years, step by step, steady and steady, and continued to go down in the right direction, with great achievements and obvious results."

  In the past five years, the development of the central region has reached a higher starting point. At this symposium, the general secretary pointed out the direction for promoting the rise of the central region in the new era. The general secretary’s words are full of confidence and strength: "I believe that the relevant work ideas and measures will form a specific plan adapted to local conditions through everyone’s careful understanding, and will be fully promoted in six provinces. The accelerated rise of the central region will usher in a new round of climax."

  Resolutely shoulder the heavy responsibility of safeguarding national food security and firmly hold the rice bowls of China people in their own hands.

  A year’s plan lies in spring, and a good year lies in spring ploughing.

  It was the spring ploughing season that the Supreme Leader General Secretary came to the comprehensive demonstration area of grain production of 10,000 mu in Xiejiapu Town, Dingcheng District, Changde City on the afternoon of 19th.

  Pingchouwoye, clear water around the field. In the spring breeze, patches of green and gold are swaying, and the air is filled with the fragrance of earth.

  Local responsible comrades introduced that the demonstration area adopts the technical mode of "five unification and two utilization" — — Unified fine varieties, unified mechanical transplanting and throwing, unified mechanical deep fertilization, unified green prevention and control, unified physical and chemical technology, using ridge to plant soybeans and using winter fallow fields to plant green manure, the yield per mu of early rice and late rice reached 1152.3 kg.

  Along the Tian bian path, the general secretary went deep into the farmland.

  People are raising seedlings in the rice field nearby, and the seeds on the seedling tray have just been sown. "When did you start transplanting rice here?" The general secretary went forward to look at it carefully and had a cordial exchange with the large grain growers and agricultural technicians present.

  "Early and mid-April."

  "The South doesn’t insert May Day seedlings!" The general secretary’s familiarity with agricultural production attracted everyone’s knowing laughter.

  "How much can the net income of an acre of land be?" The general secretary asked with concern.

  "If you grow rapeseed at the same time, plus the subsidy for farming, you can probably get 1,300 yuan to 1,400 yuan."

  Chen Shuaiyu, a large grain grower present, is a "post-90 s" returning college student who took the lead in setting up a cooperative and contracted more than 2,800 mu of paddy fields. The general secretary talked with him: "What do you study at university? How long have you been back? "

  "I studied business administration and have been back for 9 years."

  "Are you going to continue?" The general secretary asked.

  "We will definitely continue to do it. Now the state has great support for growing grain, and we are getting stronger and stronger!" The young man answered loudly.

  On the field of hope, the figure of youth is active. They took over the heavy responsibility of their parents and opened up a new world with new ideas and technologies.

  After leaving the paddy field, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Dai Hong, a large grain grower in Zhongping Village, Hong Kong. In the yard, there are rice transplanters, seedling throwers, drones for spraying pesticides, and agricultural materials such as seeds, fertilizers and pesticides for spring ploughing.

  Dai Hong told the General Secretary that he contracted more than 480 mu of paddy fields, all of which planted double-cropping rice. Last year, the net income of farming was more than 550,000 yuan, and the government subsidized more than 70,000 yuan.

  The general secretary was very happy to hear this: "grain farmers can’t suffer losses, and they have money to earn, so they have the enthusiasm to grow grain."

  "The lake is wide and ripe, and the world is full." The 800-mile Dongting is full of soup, and the Hunan-owned Yuan and Li are flowing continuously, nourishing the fertile granary of Hunan.

  "I often say that China people’s jobs should be firmly in their own hands, and they should mainly contain China food. We more than 1.4 billion people can’t rely on anyone. Now that life is good, you must never forget this. " The general secretary’s words gave the villagers a "reassurance". "The CPC Central Committee will continue to encourage and support our vast rural areas to take the road of agricultural modernization, and continue to improve policies in this regard, so that farmers can become rich by growing grain, so that farmers can live a happier and better life."

  Food is connected with people’s livelihood at one end and national security at the other.

  Hunan plays an important role in safeguarding national food security — — With 2.8% of the country’s arable land, 4.4% of the country’s grain is produced, and the rice area and output rank first in the country.

  On the morning of the 21st, when listening to the work report of Hunan Provincial Party Committee and provincial government, the General Secretary talked about the loss and waste of grain from the perspective of food security: "When I cut in line in the countryside, I can’t change my shoulders when I carry the wheat. If I shake my shoulders, the wheat will fall and be wasted. At present, a lot of food losses are in machine harvesting. It is necessary to improve machinery and avoid extensive operations. "

  He asked Hunan to fully implement the responsibility of the party and government for food security, seize the two key points of seeds and cultivated land, keep the red line of cultivated land firmly, and resolutely curb the "non-agricultural" of cultivated land and the "non-grain" of basic farmland.

  Looking at the whole central region from Hunan, five of the 13 major grain producing areas in China are here. In 2023, the grain output of the six central provinces accounted for 29.2% of the country.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has visited six central provinces for many times, and every time he must talk about food security.

  At the symposium on promoting the rise of central China in the new era held on the afternoon of the 20th, the main responsible comrades of six central provinces talked about food production and food security.

  After listening to everyone’s speeches, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to put the protection of national food security in a prominent position, hold the lifeblood of cultivated land, seize the key of seeds, implement actions to improve grain productivity, speed up key core technologies of seed industry and agricultural machinery, increase investment and management of high-standard farmland construction, and strengthen the protection and utilization of agricultural germplasm resources. At the same time, adhere to the concept of big agriculture and big food, actively develop characteristic agriculture and agricultural product processing industry, and improve the level of agricultural industrialization.

  Coordinate education, science and technology, and talent work to provide a strong impetus for modernization.

  Education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic supports for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has far-reaching considerations and strategic arrangements for coordinating education, science and technology and talent work.

  How to turn the advantages of education, science and technology and talents into development advantages is an important issue that the Supreme Leader General Secretary has always paid attention to. In recent years, the general secretary has visited the provinces in the central region, and everywhere he goes, he has emphasized this issue.

  On the afternoon of 18th, the spring rain continued, and General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Hunan First Normal College (Chengnan College Campus) for investigation.

  The predecessor of the First Division is Chengnan Academy, which was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is rich in context and famous for cultivating a group of proletarian revolutionaries and famous teachers of the older generation since modern times.

  As soon as I entered the school hall, the school spirit and motto written on the walls on both sides were particularly eye-catching, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stopped to stare.

  The school motto "To be the people’s teacher, be the people’s student first" was written by Mao Zedong, a student of the First Normal University. The school spirit is "seeking truth from facts, not being self-righteous", written by Xu Teli, a teacher of No.1 Normal University. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s demeanor, infiltrated between the lines, triggered the general secretary’s deep thinking.

  Hunan is a land of red hot land, from which a large number of outstanding the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have stepped onto the stage of history, dazzling with stars.

  Ying Jie came forth in large numbers, which originated from the long-term academic vision of the school.

  In the exhibition hall of the school, there are old photos of students participating in physical exercise, voluntary labor, field exercises and social practice a hundred years ago, which show the advanced school-running concept of "paying equal attention to three educations" and "combining body and mind" to enable students to develop in an all-round way.

  In this regard, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was deeply touched: "Our current school education should also attach importance to this issue, and don’t just teach knowledge."

  When leaving, teachers and students gathered around and said hello to the general secretary loudly.

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said to everyone: "In the era when our country was poor and weak, a group of patriots at that time felt that China had to run education if it wanted to be strong."

  What is the sign of a good school? How to run a good school?

  The general secretary is earnest: "The purpose of running a school is not only to improve students’ cultural quality, but also to guide students to aspire to serve the country. Now, the world is in a great change that has never happened in a hundred years. China is comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization, and it is timely for contemporary young students. At this time, we have a greater responsibility to jointly do a good job in education, train students well, and train a batch of pillars for promoting Chinese modernization. "

  Applause echoed in the campus for a long time, and the youthful face was filled with confident smiles.

  The central region is rich in cultural heritage, with more than 700 colleges and universities, with students accounting for 30% of the country. To provide a powerful driving force for modernization, we should not only give priority to the development of education, but also adhere to the principle of self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology and the leadership and drive of talents.

  "Cultivating and developing new quality productive forces is a new kinetic energy to accelerate the rise of the central region." At the symposium on promoting the rise of central China in the new era, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out that it is necessary to pay more attention to the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, give play to the advantages of rich scientific and educational resources in central China, strengthen the dominant position of enterprise innovation, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces.

  After leaving the first division, the general secretary came to BASF Shanshan battery material co., ltd. This is a Sino-German joint venture technology innovation enterprise mainly engaged in R&D, production and sales of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, and its products are used in electric vehicles, mobile phones and other fields.

  Check the product display in the enterprise exhibition hall, walk into the comprehensive analysis room and battery technology center, and the general secretary has an in-depth understanding of the enterprise’s research and development.

  The general secretary stressed: "Scientific and technological innovation and high-quality development are the key to the continuous growth and invincible position of enterprises, and private enterprises and joint ventures can make great achievements in this regard."

  When he left the company, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader had a cordial exchange with the head of the German side of the company, asking about the problems that need to be solved in business operation.

  The person in charge said that the enterprise has received great support from the local government, and there are many opportunities and great potential for development. I hope to work with China’s team to make the battery materials made in Hunan go global.

  "China will open wider and wider. We are willing to strengthen exchanges and cooperation with other countries in the world and welcome more foreign enterprises to invest and develop in China. At present, we take the high-tech field as the focus of development. We are willing to strengthen cooperation and common development with enterprises from all countries. I believe that you will have a very good prospect here! " The general secretary said.

  Only by planning in the general trend and making a decision in the overall situation can we clearly understand the role orientation, give play to the characteristics and strengths, and seize the opportunity to develop.

  The central region has a complete range of manufacturing industries, which is an important modern equipment manufacturing and high-tech industrial base in China, which is the hard-core strength to promote the rise of the central region.

  The General Secretary clearly pointed out that the central region should be based on the foundation of the real economy, enlarge and strengthen the advanced manufacturing industry, actively promote new industrialization, transform and upgrade traditional industries, cultivate and expand emerging industries, lay out and build future industries ahead of schedule, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system supported by advanced manufacturing industries.

  Deepening reform in an all-round way is the driving force for the rise of the central region.

  The general secretary asked the central region to deepen the reform of factor marketization, improve the basic system of market economy, comprehensively clean up and correct local protection behaviors, promote the rational flow and optimal allocation of various productive factors across regions, and better participate in the construction of a unified national market.

  The low level of opening to the outside world is an important shortcoming that affects and restricts the rise of the central region.

  The general secretary stressed that it is necessary to steadily expand institutional opening up, deeply integrate into the "Belt and Road", actively dock the new Eurasian continental bridge and the new land and sea passage in the west, build a free trade pilot zone with high standards, and create more high-energy platforms for opening up and cooperation, so as to play a greater role in China Unicom’s domestic and international dual cycle.

  Consciously strengthen ecological protection and cultural inheritance, and show the lasting charm of natural scenery and humanistic customs

  Changde River Street has a long history and was destroyed in Changde Battle in 1943. In recent years, through restoration and reconstruction, it has become an important carrier to retain historical memory and inherit the urban context.

  On the morning of 19th, General Secretary of Supreme Leader came to Changde from Changsha, and first inspected Changde River Street.

  After a spring rain, the sunshine is particularly warm. There are many shops on both sides of the street, and there are a wide range of local products, snacks and special handicrafts, which are antique without losing the smell of fireworks.

  Along Mashiban Road, the general secretary walked to see the scenery of the river street, went into shops, inquired about prices, talked about his family, and had cordial exchanges with shopkeepers, tourists and citizens from time to time.

  On the street, a young man is making tea. In the pottery bowl, a mountain pepper stick is ground back and forth, and raw rice, ginger, tea and other ingredients are mashed and mixed to make a necessary drink for local guests. The general secretary stepped forward and watched the making of tea.

  The young man told the General Secretary that the tea-smashing family in the world, no matter where they came from, all contained the hospitality of China people.

  "This is also a part of China culture, and it must be passed down." The general secretary said.

  Yuanyang walks in the building, which shows Changde’s intangible cultural heritage.

  After watching the exhibition of local intangible cultural heritage skills, the general secretary pointed out that colorful traditional cultures with local characteristics together constitute a splendid Chinese civilization and also boost economic and social development. Changde is a place with cultural heritage. The stringed string, high-pitched tune and chant here should be passed on and made good use of by appropriate carriers, and develop well with the times.

  Humanism and economy promote and prosper each other, and cultural inheritance and economic development complement each other, which is the proper meaning of Hunan’s development and even the rise of the central region.

  "Long history and culture, heavy revolutionary culture and active modern culture are the rich resources and deep foundation for Hunan to enhance its cultural soft power." The general secretary stressed that it is necessary to better shoulder the new cultural mission, inherit the historical culture, carry forward the revolutionary culture and develop the advanced socialist culture, so that Huxiang culture can achieve new development and present a new atmosphere in the new era and show new achievements in building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

  Changde, born of water, thrives on the waterfront. Yuan and Li rivers flow through and merge into the vast Dongting.

  The breeze is gentle and the water is clear and the shore is green. In Changde River Street, the General Secretary came to Chuanzi River to listen to the comprehensive management of local water environment.

  According to the local responsible comrades, in recent years, Changde has implemented river-lake connectivity and systematic management. The water quality of the main stream section of the two rivers in Yuan and Li has remained Grade II or above for four consecutive years, and the waterfront scenery along the rivers and lakes has become a good place for citizens to relax and exercise. In the West Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve, the long-lost first-class protected animals such as finless porpoise, Chinese sturgeon and black stork have returned, attracting a large number of tourists, and the income of residents around the lake area has also increased.

  "Yuan has zhi Xi Li has LAN", "The grass is delicious and the English is colorful", and its unique historical culture and beautiful ecological environment are the best business cards for a place.

  Natural culture and mountains and rivers are priceless.

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should promote the deep integration of culture and tourism, protect the green mountains, green waters, blue sky and pure land of Sanxiang, and turn natural scenery and humanistic customs into the lasting charm of tourism.

  The General Secretary further put forward the clear requirement of "accelerating the construction of a beautiful central region", and stressed that it is necessary to continue to fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control, strengthen the ecological environment system management, comprehensive management and coordinated management of major rivers such as the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Huaihe River, and important lakes such as Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake, improve the value realization mechanism of ecological products, and promote industrial ecologicalization and ecological industrialization.

  Continue to deepen the rectification of formalism, reduce the burden on the grassroots, and stimulate the spirit of entrepreneurship and responsibility of the officers.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always attached great importance to solving the outstanding problems of formalism and reducing the burden on the grassroots.

  From the "Notice on Solving the Outstanding Problems of Formalism to Reducing the Burden at the Grass-roots Level", we put forward a series of hard measures and practical measures, and started the rectification of formalism at the central level to further implement the special working mechanism of reducing the burden at the grass-roots level; From determining the "year of reducing the burden at the grass-roots level" to informing and exposing the typical case of formalism and bureaucracy … … Under the personal deployment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, a series of measures have promoted the work of reducing burdens at the grass-roots level.

  In the crucial year, how to further reduce the burden on the grassroots, improve the efficiency of grassroots governance, and let the grassroots cadres go into battle lightly and work hard?

  During his inspection in Tianjin, the General Secretary pointed out that "continuous rectification of formalism will reduce the burden on the grassroots, guide the broad masses of party member cadres to work hard and forge ahead, and fully promote the implementation of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee"; When attending the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation of the National People’s Congress, he emphasized that "resolutely rectify formalism and bureaucracy, effectively reduce the burden on the grassroots, stimulate the whole party and society to create vitality, and boost the spirit of party member cadres and officials to start businesses" … …

  The general secretary’s trip to Hunan also specially inspected the situation of reducing the burden at the grassroots level in rural areas.

  In the courtyard of the Party and Mass Service Center in Zhongping Village, Hong Kong, Duan Dexi, secretary of the village party branch, reported to the general secretary the changes he felt personally: "At the time when our village department had the most brands, there were only 12 brands now."

  The general secretary turned around and saw four brands, namely, the branch committee of Zhongping Village in Hong Kong, the villagers’ committee, supervision committee and the economic cooperative, which were clear and concise.

  Behind the reduction of brands is that the affairs undertaken by the grassroots have decreased.

  Duan Dexi told the general secretary that there are fewer certificates that need to be issued in the village. At the most, there were more than 20 certificates, including death certificates and birth certificates. Now most of them are not used, and there are fewer things assigned by functional departments. The WeChat working groups on village cadres’ mobile phones have also been reduced from more than 30 at the most to four now. Everyone has more time and energy to serve the people.

  The general secretary nodded yes. He pointed out that the CPC Central Committee clearly demanded that the burden should be reduced at the grass-roots level, that formalism and bureaucracy should be resolutely rectified, that better troops and simpler administration should be made, and that this work should be carried out persistently.

  When listening to the work report of the Hunan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further emphasized that it is necessary to consolidate and expand the achievements of thematic education, establish and improve a long-term mechanism, establish and practice a correct view of political achievements, continue to deepen the rectification of formalism to reduce the burden on the grassroots, and constantly improve the leadership style and work style. "Grasping any work and doing anything for the masses must be realistic."

  People are diligent and spring comes early, and forging ahead is at the right time.

  Riding the spring breeze of the new era, Huxiang is striving for the first place, and the central region is full of vitality, striving to write a new chapter in Chinese modernization.

ICAR cars are on fire again, with a minimum of more than 109,800.

Comfort configuration is often linked to the quality of a car. Of course, the higher the comfort configuration, the more pleasant the passenger experience, which can give the car a higher evaluation. What xiaobian brought today is. Let’s take a good look at it.

Let’s look at the appearance of iCAR 03 first. The front face of iCAR 03 gives people a very fashionable and dynamic feeling, which makes people unforgettable. The headlights are capable and the design is tough. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4406 mm * 1910 mm * 1715 mm. The car adopts dignified lines, which gives people a very domineering and stylish side. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very simple feeling. Looking back, the rear of the car echoes the front of the car, and the taillight style is more capable and neat.

In terms of interior, the interior looks very delicate and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The steering wheel design of this car is very soft, equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, steering wheel heating and so on, and the grip performance is good. Take a look at the central control, with a 15.6-inch central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and fashionable. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The car is equipped with a sharp dashboard, and the information is easy to read and clear. The car uses leather seats, and the seats are wrapped in place, which is basically enough for daily use.

ICAR 03 is equipped with a motor with a total power of 205KW and a total torque of 385N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, NFC/RFID key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.) and other configurations, and the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

The SUV has an atmospheric appearance, good spatial performance and high cost performance. I wonder if you are interested in it. You can learn more about what you like!

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed! Push 03/Pro+small SUV this year

Zhidian Travel learned from the official that the new energy electric brand plans to launch eight new cars between 2024 and 2026, and open up 100,000-300,000 differentiated new markets at the pace of two new products every year. Specifically, /Pro and A0-class boutique SUV; will be launched this year; In 2025, a new A0-class SUV and A-class young household SUV will be released; In 2026, the full SUV, A-class technology exquisite SUV and two new species models will be promoted.

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed, and 03/Pro+ small SUV- is pushed this year-Figure 1

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed, and 03/Pro+ small SUV- is pushed this year-Figure 2

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed. Push 03/Pro+ small SUV- this year-Figure 3

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed. Push 03/Pro+ small SUV- this year-Figure 4

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed. Push 03/Pro+ small SUV- this year-Figure 5

On January 5th, an internal letter from Zhang Hongyu, general manager of iCAR Brand Division, to all employees of iCAR Brand Division was unexpectedly exposed on the Internet. Zhang Hongyu said in the letter: In 2024, we will do four major events and give the industry some color to see. The first is the listing of iCAR 03, which was carefully prepared and broke the routine, making young people’s first electric jeep and electric mini a topic to be discussed; The second is the Beijing Auto Show and Brand Night. iCAR wants to show the sharp brand image to the whole world. In the future, three brand-new products will also be shown to everyone. What is important is potential energy and flow. The third is the construction of comprehensive to C marketing system, digital system and sales service system led by iCAR 03, which is a sharp-edged gun that we will win in the future; Fourthly, driven by the V23 project, the product definition ability, rapid development ability, and cost and quality ability are strengthened, and iCAR’s hand must be a clear-cut explosion.

ICAR’s first production model — — ICAR 03 officially opened for pre-sale on December 18th last year, with the price range of 129,800-185,800 yuan. As of January 15th, 13,000 orders have been received.

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed. Push 03/Pro+ small SUV- this year-Figure 6

Eight new cars of Chery iCAR are exposed. Push 03/Pro+ small SUV- this year-Figure 7

Last year, the bidding for the chassis adjustment procurement project was started for the model code V23, which will provide two types of vehicles, namely two-wheel drive and four-wheel drive. The project will ensure that the handling stability, smoothness and steering performance of the two vehicles reach or exceed the target set level, and complete the adjustment of tires, springs, stabilizer bars, bumpers, bushings, shock absorbers and EPS for rear-drive and four-wheel drive vehicles to meet the relevant index requirements.

Cadillac XTS leads the way. There are 8 new cars on the market this week.

Against the background of the cold new car listing scene last week, this week’s new car market is rich enough, with eight new cars landing in the national auto market this week. Among them, Cadillac released a brand-new luxury model XTS, with a starting price of 349,900 yuan, and the Fox ST, which is an opponent of golf GTI, was finally sold in China, and it became the most powerful sports model this week in 6.5 seconds. In addition, Honda Accord and Emgrand EC7-RV have added entry models, while Toyota El Law has added top models. Chuanqi GA5, BYD 3 Series and Nazhijie 7 SUV all have new versions on the market.

Highlights of the new car: the technology configuration is dazzling, the price is much lower than expected, and the price is 349,900-569,900.

Cadillac XTS is another masterpiece of Cadillac, a general luxury brand, introduced into China. The new car has been officially launched recently. Shanghai GM Cadillac XTS has two kinds of power, 2.0T and 3.6L, and there are five models to choose from, all of which match the 6-speed automatic manual transmission. XTS’s entry-level 2.0T engine output has approached 200kW, and the scientific and technological equipment such as CUE human-computer interaction system, BoseANC active noise reduction technology, electromagnetic shock absorption system, ESS active safety and so on make it competitive enough. At present, the selling price has been announced, which is 349,900-569,900 yuan. See the table below for details:

The body dimensions of XTS are 5131mm long, 1852mm wide and 1501mm high, respectively, and the wheelbase is 2837 mm. Compared with the dimensions of three competing models, XTS is far superior to competing models in terms of body length and height, but there is a certain gap with competing models in wheelbase.

The interior effect of XTS can be summarized by simplicity and elegance. Every line we see has a perfect curve. XTS creates a spacious space feeling by strengthening the space perspective effect in interior design. In addition, the concept of polyline runs through the interior, from outside to inside. The overall workmanship of the instrument panel is very delicate, and there are no flaws. The overall interior is wrapped in Cut&Sew high-grade leather, and the French double-stitching process is also used. The details are decorated with mahogany, which creates a high-grade and comfortable atmosphere.

The new car features a 2.0L turbocharged engine, the official code name is 28T, while the other XTS model is equipped with a 3.6L V 6-cylinder naturally aspirated engine, the official code name is 36S. The power performance of both engines is very good, and the explosion feeling of the two cars is different, each with its own advantages, depending on which driving feeling you like.

In the use of the gearbox, both models adopt a 6-speed automatic manual transmission. The acceleration performance of the model equipped with 28T engine is 8.1S and that of the 36S model is 7.5S. XTS series is equipped with front McPherson independent suspension and rear four-bar independent suspension, and uses high-end electromagnetic damping system. Different from the traditional hydraulic oil damping system, the electromagnetic damping system used this time changes the arrangement direction of magnetized molecules through the magnetic field to achieve the effect of damping and buffering.

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● 2013 Honda Accord 2.0 LX

Highlights of the new car: the newly-added lowest entry-level model of the whole department, the official price exceeded 200,000, and the sale price was 189,800.

Guangqi Honda officially launched a low-profile version of the 2013 Accord, and now official website has officially released its price. The price of this low-profile version of the 2.0L model is 189,800 yuan. This model is slightly lower than the 2.0L SE version of the current minimum model.

Guangqi Honda 2013 Accord was officially launched on September 27th, and the price range of five models was 202,800-236,800 yuan. The new Accord still offers 2.0L and 2.4L engines, and each price includes two models with different emissions, which correspond to the national IV and national V emission standards respectively. The launch of this low-profile model will lower the entry threshold of the product.

In terms of power, it will continue to be equipped with a 2.0L engine with a maximum power of 114kW(156PS) and a maximum torque of 189Nm, which is matched with a 5-speed automatic transmission. In terms of configuration, it is said that the 2.0LX model will be equipped with reversing radar, manual air conditioner, LED taillights, electric sunroof, double airbags, advanced flannel seats (ivory/black optional), FM/AM/ single-disc CD sound system, polyurethane four-way adjustable steering wheel, etc.

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● Ford Focus ST

New car highlights: 6.5 seconds to break 100, according to different colors sold 259,800 and 265,800 respectively.

Ford Focus ST, the dream of domestic small steel gun fans, finally ushered in the listing today. The new car is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine and matched with a 6MT gearbox, which breaks 100 seconds by 6.5 seconds. It is available in four colors and two price versions, and the official prices are respectively259,800and265,800.

The length, width and height of Fox ST body are 4362/1823/1484mm, and the wheelbase is 2648 mm.. The front McPherson and rear multi-link independent suspension are adopted, equipped with four-wheel disc brakes with ABS and ESP, and the tyre size is 235/40 R18 95Y.

The new Fox ST imported this time is surrounded by sports, with xenon headlights, all-black honeycomb front grille, rear spoiler, integrated double exhaust pipes, 18-inch wheels, rain-sensing wipers, etc. In addition, the braking system has been upgraded and the suspension has been adjusted by sports. The new Focus ST is equipped with sports seats made by Recaro, electric sunroof, 4.2-inch LCD central control screen, Sony stereo, cruise control, etc. In addition, it also uses aluminum pedals and SYNC human-computer interaction system.

In terms of power, the Fox ST adopts the EcoBoost2.0-liter turbocharged direct injection engine, with a maximum power of 184 kW (250 PS)/5,500 rpm and a maximum torque of 345 nm/3,000 rpm. In terms of transmission, the 6-speed manual transmission is assembled on the models introduced into China in advance. The 100-kilometer acceleration time of the new car is only 6.5 seconds, and the top speed is as high as 248 km/h.

In addition, the new Ford Focus ST model is equipped with a supercharged mode similar to that on the Porsche 911Turbo, which lasts for 15 seconds at the longest, allowing drivers to experience more exciting acceleration in a short time.

As can be seen from the above figure, although the power is only slightly increased from the original 184kW(250PS)/345Nm to 187kW(255PS)/366Nm after the supercharge is turned on, the torque curve will start from 2500 rpm and maintain a platform-type output range until around 5000 rpm, which happens to be the most commonly used speed range in more intense driving.

In addition, Fox ST is also equipped with sports variable gear ratio steering system, eTVC enhanced intelligent distribution system of cornering torque, TSC steering torque compensation system, ESP electronic stability system, slope assist, front airbag+airbag curtain, etc.

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● 2013 Emgrand EC7-RV enterprising

New car highlights: new entry models, selling 68,800.

The 2013 Emgrand EC7 was launched not long ago. Recently, Geely added an enterprising model to the new Emgrand EC7-RV, which was reduced on the basis of the manual elite model. Thanks to this, its price dropped to 68,800 yuan.

The 2013 Emgrand EC7-RV Aggressive Model reduces the automatic air conditioner, co-pilot airbag and aluminum alloy wheels on the basis of the current manual elite model, so the price is correspondingly reduced by 8,000 yuan.

In addition, the new model has not changed, and the power part is naturally the 1.5L engine matched with a 5-speed manual transmission, with a maximum power of 80kW(109PS) and a peak torque of 140Nm.

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● 2013 Toyota Erffa.

Highlights of new cars: new premium models and price range of 61.44-79.98 million.

Toyota recently launched a new Erffa, the biggest change of which is the addition of a 3.5L distinguished model, which adds some configurations on the basis of the 3.5L deluxe version. The price range of the new Erffa is 614,400-799,800 yuan.

Toyota didn’t adjust the exterior design of Erffa. The configuration of the newly added 3.5L Premium Edition is basically the same as that of the Deluxe Edition, with only two additional configurations of rear seat heating and rear seat ventilation, but the official guide price is 51,000 yuan more expensive than that of the Deluxe Edition.

There is no change in the power part. The new Erffa still has two displacements, 2.4L and 3.5L Among them, the 2.4L model matches the 7-speed CVT gearbox. Compared with the old 4-speed automatic gearbox, its power output is smoother and its fuel performance is better. The 3.5L model has not changed, and the transmission part still matches the 6-speed automatic manual transmission.

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● 2013 GAC Chuanqi GA5

New car highlights: change to the main 2.0 engine and sell for 10.58-14.98 million.

Recently, Guangzhou Automobile Official Passenger Car officially announced that its 2013 Chuanqi GA5 model was officially launched. The new car still offers 1.8L and 2.0L engines, of which 2.0L is replaced with the 2.0L DCVVT model independently developed by GAC. There are five models of new cars listed this time. The 1.8L model can be matched with 5MT and 6AT gearboxes, while the 2.0L model is matched with 6AT gearboxes, and the RMT gearbox model is no longer available. The official guide price of all new cars is 105,800-149,800 yuan.

The body size of the 2013 Chuanqi GA5 is consistent with that of the current model, which is 4800mm/1819mm/1484mm and the wheelbase is 2710 mm. The appearance and interior of the new car still follow the design of the current model.

The 2013 Chuanqi GA5 model launched this time is equipped with a 2.0 DCVVT (intelligent continuous intake and exhaust variable timing technology) engine independently developed by GAC for the first time, with a maximum power of 108 kW (147 PS)/6,300 rpm and a peak torque of 187 Nm/4,500 rpm. Compared with the current model, it has more outstanding fuel efficiency and low-speed torque performance.

In addition, the 1.8L model is still the product of the current model, and its power output data is 106kW(144PS)/167Nm. The 1.8L model can match the 5-speed manual and 5-speed automatic manual transmission, while the 2.0L model can only match the 6-speed automatic manual transmission.

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● BYD 3 Series

New car highlights: equipped with 6DCT, selling 619-77900.

BYD officially announced recently that the BYD 3 Series (F3/L3/G3) equipped with 6-speed automatic transmission has been officially launched, and the price range of seven models is 61,900-77,900 yuan.

This 6-speed automatic transmission independently developed by BYD has been applied to Surrey and BYD G6, and this time BYD popularized it to F3/L3/G3. It is reported that the appearance and engine of the 6-speed DCT version of BYD 3 Series have not changed, only the transmission has been changed.

In the power part, BYD 3 Series equipped with 6-speed DCT transmission still uses 1.5L engine, with maximum power of 80kW(109PS) and peak torque of 145Nm.

After upgrading the transmission, BYD 3 Series has more advantages in urban roads with frequent start and stop, and the 6-speed automatic transmission within 80,000 yuan further improves the competitiveness of BYD 3 Series.

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● Na Zhijie Big 7 SUV Edge Evolution Edition

Highlights of new cars: allocation and price increase, power improvement and sales of 224,000-270,000 yuan.

Three evolution versions of Dongfeng Yulong Nazhijie 7 SUV have been officially launched recently. The new cars are based on the existing models, which are all matched with 2.2T turbocharged engine and 5-speed automatic manual transmission. The power has increased, and the price range is 224-270,000 yuan.

Compared with the current model, the evolution version of Nazhijie 7 SUV has added blue LED welcome pedals, high-sputtering bright aluminum wheels, royal walnut steering wheel, HUD head-up display and Nakamichi top surround sound.

With the increase of configuration, the price will certainly go up, but for the "die-hards" like the author, the comparison result between the prices of new models and current models is really a bit puzzling. As shown in the table at the beginning of the article, the pre-sale price of the three models increased by 6,200 yuan, 8,500 yuan and 2,000 yuan respectively. If the addition items of the three evolution models are all the above five items, then the price difference is really a bit big.

40th Anniversary of College Entrance Examination: There is a test that lifelong questioning still carries heavy expectations.

  BEIJING, Beijing, June 8 (Shang Qi) This year marks the 40th anniversary of the resumption of the college entrance examination system in China. Since 1977, the college entrance examination has influenced and changed the fate of several generations of China people. The gross enrollment rate of higher education has exceeded 40% from less than 2% at first, and is rapidly approaching the 50% popularization index line. Behind the data, how has the college entrance examination influenced and changed China in the past 40 years? 40 years later, what expectations has the college entrance examination been given by this country?

The picture shows that in December, 1977, the candidates of the Beijing College Entrance Examination Center communicated with each other. Weng Naiqiang Photo source: vision china

  The picture shows that in December, 1977, the candidates of the Beijing College Entrance Examination Center communicated with each other. Weng Naiqiang Photo source: vision china

  the resumption of college entrance examination

  — — China’s concept of talents is changing.

  On October 12, 1977, the State Council approved the Opinions on the Enrollment of Colleges and Universities in 1977 formulated by the Ministry of Education, which stipulated the new enrollment policy of colleges and universities, namely, abolishing the recommendation system, resuming the cultural examination, and selecting the best students.

  This year, the slogan of "respecting knowledge and talents" took root in China. Li Muzhou, director of the Institute of Higher Education of Hubei University School of Education, has studied the examination system in China for many years. In an interview with a reporter from Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012), he said that at the national level, the resumption of the college entrance examination 40 years ago is to show that the country attaches importance to talents and reconstructs the concept of talents.

  He explained, "the resumption of the college entrance examination has confirmed the basic role of cultural knowledge and intellectual factors in the selection of talents in colleges and universities. This is a major change in the concept of national talents, and it can also be said that it is the correct return of the concept of national talents."

  Education in China experienced a "warm winter" in 1977. According to statistics, at the end of that year, about 5.7 million young people "returned" to the college entrance examination, and colleges and universities selected 273,000 students, which greatly improved the quality of freshmen.

  Over the past 40 years, college students selected through the college entrance examination have gone to various fields in China in batches. They witnessed and participated in the whole process of reform and opening up, and gradually became the backbone to promote the development of this country.

  Recently, Liu Haifeng, member of the National Education Advisory Committee and director of the Examination Research Center of Xiamen University, wrote that since the resumption of the college entrance examination for 40 years, millions of qualified students have been selected for colleges and universities through fair competition in the college entrance examination, and many of them have become the backbone of all walks of life through training. China’s rapid economic development in recent years is inseparable from the recovery and continuous reform of the college entrance examination system.

The picture shows a collector in Zhengzhou showing his collection of a 1988 college entrance examination admission ticket. Image source: vision china

  The picture shows a collector in Zhengzhou showing his collection of a 1988 college entrance examination admission ticket. Image source: vision china

  40 years of practice

  — — From elite education to mass education

  "The college entrance examination has different meanings for people of different ages." Li Muzhou told Zhongxin.com that before the reform and opening up, the college entrance examination was largely about selecting national cadres. After the resumption of the college entrance examination, with the reform and opening up, the employment of college graduates gradually shifted from planned distribution to market competition, and more and more college graduates began to choose their own jobs.

  As experts have said, in the past 40 years, with the changes in the country’s economic and social environment, the college entrance examination itself has also undergone changes. In 1999, the Ministry of Education issued the Opinions on Further Deepening the Reform of the Entrance Examination System in Colleges and Universities, and announced the national college entrance examination reform plan, which opened the prelude to the college entrance examination reform in this period. Since then, self-enrollment, self-proposition by province, and parallel volunteer admission have been explored one after another, and the recruitment methods of colleges and universities in China are more diverse.

  Also in 1999, higher education in China began to expand the enrollment scale, and the admission rate of college entrance examination also began to rise sharply. According to statistics, from 1998 to 2005, the number of applicants for college entrance examination in China increased by 11.58% annually, and the number of college entrance examinations increased by 23.75% annually. By 2015, the number of students enrolled in higher education in China has reached 37 million, ranking first in the world.

  According to China Education Online’s 2017 Survey Report, under the background that the total enrollment of college entrance examination has remained stable, the enrollment ratio of college entrance examination in all parts of the country has continued to increase. Among them, the gross enrollment rate of higher education has crossed 40%, rapidly approaching the popularization index line of 50%.

  Compared with the gross enrollment rate of 1.55% in 1978, some people think that higher education in China has gradually moved from "elite education" to "mass education".

  Li Muzhou said that higher education will enter the stage of popularization in the future, and the improvement of the popularization rate is conducive to the overall improvement of national literacy. He believes that "the future lies not in whether you have attended a university, but in what university you have attended, and this influence may be even greater."

The picture shows that on July 7, 1999, on the first day of the national unified entrance examination for colleges and universities in China, the candidates who took the examination walked out of the examination room. China News Service reporter Liu Kegeng photo

  The picture shows that on July 7, 1999, on the first day of the national unified entrance examination for colleges and universities in China, the candidates who took the examination walked out of the examination room. China News Service reporter Liu Kegeng photo

  Knowledge changes fate.

  — — Social strata circulate in relative fairness.

  From "elite education" to "mass education", behind the overall improvement of the popularization rate, the educational equity behind the college entrance examination has always attracted public attention.

  Last year, Bian Yanjie, dean of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University and sociologist, presided over a report entitled "Career Opportunities for Rural College Students". According to media reports, all the target samples of the survey came from the existing labor force in the city and were divided into six groups: the first three received higher education, namely, urban college students, rural college students and non-transfer college students; The last three have not yet received higher education, including the general urban labor force, rural-to-non labor force and migrant workers.

  According to the report, for college students from rural areas to urban areas, they have the same opportunities to work in party and government organs and state-owned enterprises, and they also have the same opportunities to engage in elite occupations, with similar economic income levels, while the three types of non-college students mainly engage in non-elite occupations.

  Li Muzhou told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that the urbanization process in China is very fast, but the rural population still accounts for the vast majority. Therefore, the college entrance examination provides them with an important way to change their destiny through higher education.

  The "Implementation Opinions of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the Examination Enrollment System" issued in September 2014 clearly stated that the number of rural students attending key universities should be increased, and the national special plan for targeted enrollment in rural poverty-stricken areas should continue to be implemented, and key universities should target targeted enrollment in poverty-stricken areas.

  The opinion also made it clear that subordinate universities and provincial key universities should arrange a certain proportion of places to recruit outstanding rural students from remote, poor and ethnic minority areas. In 2017, the number of rural students entering key universities in poverty-stricken areas increased significantly, forming a long-term mechanism to ensure rural students to attend key universities.

The picture shows the end of the first exam of the 2017 college entrance examination. Outside a test center in Nanning, Guangxi, parents snapped the candidates like "walking the red carpet". Yu Jing photo

  The picture shows the end of the first exam of the 2017 college entrance examination. Outside a test center in Nanning, Guangxi, parents snapped the candidates like "walking the red carpet". Yu Jing photo

  Changes and Invariance of College Entrance Examination in the Future

  — — Do you still believe in "one exam will fix you for life"?

  In recent years, whenever there is a college entrance examination, there will be doubts about the disadvantages of the college entrance examination in public opinion, such as "a thousand troops crossing the wooden bridge", "one exam will set you for life" and "the baton of the college entrance examination".

  As for the current examination enrollment system in China, the above-mentioned "Implementation Opinions of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of the Examination Enrollment System" also points out that the examination enrollment system in China is generally in line with the national conditions, authoritative and fair, and is recognized by the society. However, there are also some problems that are strongly reflected by the society. The main reason is that the score theory affects the all-round development of students, and the students’ learning burden is too heavy. There are gaps in enrollment opportunities between regions and urban and rural areas, and the phenomenon of cheating extra points and illegal enrollment occurs from time to time.

  Nowadays, the scale of high school graduates studying abroad in China is increasing. It is pointed out by some voices that the growing number of students studying abroad also reflects from one side that parents and students in China are "voting with their feet" in the face of the college entrance examination.

  "This will force the reform of the domestic college entrance examination system." Li Muzhou said that the foreign enrollment system has its advantages, such as multiple examinations, rich and flexible subject design, and relatively strong autonomy of colleges and universities … … These are problems that have not been completely solved in China’s college entrance examination system.

  In fact, the practice of the college entrance examination in the past 40 years has not remained unchanged. Qu Zhenyuan, president of China Higher Education Society, pointed out to the media that in recent years, all aspects of college entrance examination enrollment have been reformed, including examination subjects, examination contents, examination times, examination methods, scoring methods, proposition methods, voluntary reporting methods, admission system, college entrance examination time, and charging system, and almost no aspect has not been tried or touched.

  The latest changes have appeared in this year’s college entrance examination. These days, high school graduates in Shanghai and Zhejiang are welcoming the first "new college entrance examination". The results of the college entrance examination are composed of three unified college entrance examination scores of Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages, and three students’ self-selected examination subjects. The foreign language test is changed from once a year to twice a year, and you can choose a better score to be included in the total score of the college entrance examination.

  Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at China Academy of Educational Sciences, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the reform of the college entrance examination enrollment system will be in a period of fluctuation in the coming period, and the key to the reform of the college entrance examination is to implement more professional evaluation.

  He said, "The current examination system can achieve good results through a lot of training, and the actual test results are relatively distorted. As a professional education evaluation, the influence of intensive training on the test results should be eliminated as much as possible."

  Li Muzhou hopes that through the reform of system design, the situation of "one exam will be fixed for life" will be changed.

  "For example, let students have multiple exams and even multiple admissions opportunities, and further strengthen the separation of recruitment. Colleges and universities should study their own school-running orientation, formulate examination plans that meet their freshmen’s characteristics, and gradually break the people’s inherent understanding of the college entrance examination." He said.

  Obviously, 40 years later, the college entrance examination still carries the heavy expectations of this country. (End)